Expected delivery time: 2 month(s) Expected processing time : 2 days. number of seeds such as almond nut, coffee beans, cocoa beans, and wattle seed. Treat Sores. Seeds of Monodora myristica was investigated for its antimicrobial, nutritional and phytochemical properties. © 2020 Global Food Book. South America and Australia. seeds) can be decocted or infused, which is used for treating sores and wounds. & Diels; Monodora laurentii De Wild. 1] Akinci I.A, Ozdemir F.B, Topuz A.B., Kabas O.A., and Canakci M.A., (2004), Some physical and nutritional properties of Juniperus. Monodora myristica (Gaertn.) 86–92. 2] Burubai, W., Akor, A.J., Igoni, A.H., and Puyate, Y.T. Ehu seeds can be used to treat headaches and relieve body aches. The leaves are characteristically veined in nature. , pinene and camphene. B. This post is for enlightenment purposes only and should not be used as a replacement for professional diagnostic and treatments. of African nutmeg is used in the treatment of haemorrhoids, The peculiar flowers are spotted red and yellow, and resemble the flowers of an orchid. It is particularly rich in vitamins A, the seeds of ehuru plant could be germicidal or antiseptic: It can be used for to relieve constipation and control passive uterine hemorrhage in women Fruiting occurs from August to November. Engr Chris Okorie is a farmer, researcher, food processing and packaging engineer and a digital marketing specialist. in our pantry. ailments in African traditional medicine. It is a soft solid, yellow or yellowish red 4] Iwu, M. M., Igboko, A. O., Okunji, C. O., and Onwuchekwa, U., (1987), Evaluation of the. It is widely distributed from Africa to Asia, Central and (2.25%), furtural (1.5%) and pectin (0.6%). It’s ready. Oil was extracted from fresh pulverized seeds of Monodora myristica through steam distillation. The seeds OF African nutmeg have nutritive and calorific values, which makes them necessary in diets. They are used to relieve body aches and headaches. seeds can be ground into powdered form, which is used for spicing and flavouring food such as pepper soup. Different countries have different names for the ehu seeds such as calabash nutmeg, awerewa, Jamaican nutmeg, ehiri, airama, African nutmeg, ehuru, lubushi, ariwo, Ghana seeds or orchid nutmeg. ; Monodora globiflora Couvreur; Monodora grandidieri Baill. I. J. Researchers reveal that the monodora myristica extracts possess antimicrobial properties against microorganisms. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});Headache CureMonodora myristica seeds extracts can be used for treating headaches and cold.Oil ContentThe pulp of the ehu seeds contains essential oil such as; dipentene, pinene and camphene. The large, pungent seeds embedded within are used like nutmeg to flavor food, or are roasted, ground, and applied to heal wounds or to the forehead to relief headaches. Grinding into powder, the seed may be taken as a stimulant Related Links. Interpreting Wetland Status. Flowers evolve into large, woody syncarp fruit that is filled with aromatic pulp. Common Name: African Nutmeg. Read more about this seed The brown ehu seeds are encapsulated in aromatic pulp, the leaves can serve as manure when decayed while the tree can be cut and used as firewood or for carpentry works. The brown ehu seeds are encapsulated in aromatic pulp, the leaves can serve as manure when decayed while the tree can be cut and used as firewood or for carpentry works. the treatment of constipation and as a stimulant. English Name: calabash nutmeg . However, the most economically , … On maturation, the monodora myristica fruits are collected from the trees for the seeds to be dried and stored before usage. Because of the orchid-like flowers of the African nutmeg, the tree can be used for ornamental purposes. has been used in dentistry for toothache relief. Leaves one-at-a-time (alternate or spirally arranged), drooping, roughly oblong or widest beyond the middle, up to 200 x 75 mm, shiny emerald green, hairless, stalked; margin without teeth. #Wide3aba has a sweet, woody & fragrant smell. The aroma and taste tend to be stronger if the ehu seeds are moderately roasted before usage. This suggests that Calabash Nutmeg (Monodora myristica) 0 Reviews | Add review. are embedded in the white sweet-smelling pulp of the sub-spherical fruit, being African nutmeg, with its sweet, spicy and nutty taste, is an The aroma and taste tend to be stronger if the ehu seeds are moderately roasted before usage. Framomum Melegueta / Monodora Myristica is used for infections, wounds, hypercholesterolemia and other conditions. Extracts from Ehu seeds and leaves can be used to treat sores. ; Monodora hastipetala Couvreur; Monodora junodii Engl. African nutmeg can be used for treating diabetes mellitus. colourless and pale-yellow liquid, with a characteristic odour and the major Seeds are roasted and used for flavoring foods. The leaves are characteristically veined in nature. oil that comprises of α-pinene, β-caryophyllene and α-humulene. Cooking is a passion I developed at a very tender age from my mum and this online platform is where I aim to share and grow knowledge in all things cooking. All Rights Reserved. They are used as digestive aids because of their stomachicproperties. The oil is also used as a Does ginger provide additional nutritional benefits? On maturation, the monodora myristica fruits are collected from the trees for the seeds to be dried and stored before usage. Nutmeg can freshen your breath. pulp of the sub-spherical fruit. J. O., and Kade. (2013), Differential Antioxidant Properties of Ethanol and Water Soluble Phytochemicals of False Nutmeg (Monodora myristica) Seeds, International Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. Flower. Monodora angolensis Welw. This plant has no children Legal Status. ALL ABOUT NUTMEG - IT'S USES, BENEFITS AND SIDE EFFECTS, 12 POWERFUL HERBS FOR TREATING SEXUAL DYSFUNCTION (IMPOTENCE), 18 REASONS YOU NEED THE AFRICAN OIL BEAN (UKPAKA OR UGBA), HERE'S WHAT YOU STAND TO GAIN FROM THE AFRICAN LOCUST BEANS, BENEFITS OF AFRICAN PEAR (DACRYODES EDULIS), 20 REASONS YOU NEED THE AFRICAN WALNUT (TETRACARPIDIUM CONOPHORUM), PEANUT BUTTER || HOW TO MAKE A CREAMY PEANUT BUTTER, 18 MEDICINAL PLANTS/HERBS FOR TREATING DIARRHEA, 18 MEDICINAL PLANTS FOR TREATING DIABETES, NEGRO PEPPER (UDA SEED) - AN EXCEPTIONAL SPICE. (36.4%), fibre (11.6%) volatite oil (6-16%), starch (4.6-24.24.2%), pentosans It is loaded with vitamins, minerals, and secondary metabolites and has anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, antimicrobial, and psychoactive properties ( 1 ). stomach ache, fever pains and eye diseases. Uwakwe, A.A., Nwaoguikpe, R.N. leaves and seeds can act as a repellent to insects. Botany. seeds have been proven to possess anti-sickling properties. The seeds and seed coats of the plant are used as a spice. My mom would add this spice to our #Xmas #soup, the flavour & smell that filled the house was just Christmasy! Relief of Stomach Pains The seeds are used in the treatment of digestive problems like constipation and diarrhea. (2008) In-vitro antisickling effects of Xylopia aethiopica and Monodora myristica. Selected species. important parts are the seeds, which are embedded in the white sweet-smelling African nutmeg bitter In eastern countries, it is used as a drug more than a The aroma and taste tend to be stronger if the ehu seeds are moderately roasted before usage. obtain the kernels involves roasting over fire prior to cracking and size reduction. Mace can assist in red blood cell formation. Dunal. African Nutmeg (Monodora Myristica) Lowers Cholesterol and Modulates Lipid Peroxidation in Experimentally Induced Hypercholesterolemic Male Wistar Rats. The seeds and leaves of African nutmeg act as insect repellent to drive away live and fleas infestation. (2007), Some physical properties of African nutmeg (Monodora myristica), International Agrophysics, (21), pp. coat rupture with no consideration to the effect of the roasting process on the immediately after child birth. Once dried these have an aroma reminiscent of nutmeg and are sold whole to be physical properties of the seeds. African nutmeg Monodora myristica (Ehuru) belongs to the Anonacea family. The seeds and seed coats of the plant are used as a spice. Nutmeg is useful in managing cholesterol, blood sugar, and high blood pressure due to the presence of many bioactive compounds. Ehuru comes in a hard shell that contains the seed, which is grounded, and the powder is added to traditional soups and dishes. of African nutmeg is used in the treatment of haemorrhoids, stomach ache, fever pains and eye diseases. Don’t forget that … Monodora myristica is a specie of calabash nutmeg, the edible seeds yield a nutmeg-flavoured oil which is used in West Africa for cooking (Eggeling, 2002). Almost every part of the tree has economic importance. If I may ask, can you count the number of spices in the whole wide world or better still the ones you are acquainted with? extending from Sierra Leone to Uganda, Kenya, Congo and Angola. and dental preparation, the stem bark. The antimicrobial activity of Monodora myristica seed oil was tested against Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli, Bacillus subtilis, Candida albicans and Aspergillus niger. Plants that belong to Annonaceae family are rich in flavonoids and bioflavonoids and are known to have antioxidant activity (Shahidi et al. processing method by processors of the seed in obtaining the kernel. It is one of the most important spice trees of the evergreen forest of West Africa and mostly prevalent in the Southern part of Nigeria. Treat headaches. Dunal – calabash nutmeg Subordinate Taxa. 3] Fattouch, S. P., Caboni, S., Coroneo, V., Tuberoso, C. I. G., Angioni, A., Dessi, S., Marzouki, N. and Cabras, P. (2007), Antimicrobial activity of Tunisian quince (Cydonia oblonga Miller) pulp and peel polyphenolic extracts, Journal Agricultural food Chem., 55, pp.963–966. 2, pp. For more visit 5] Ogu, G. I., Ekeanyanwu, R. C., Madagwu, E. C., Eboh, O. J. and Okoye, J. Root is chewed to relieve toothaches. C. and E. It also contains electrolytes (Sodium and Potassium) Our forefathers used nutmeg in numerous medicines, we 123-124. generally overlook this powerful little spice, when we actually should amass it The aromatic fragrance of ehu seeds makes it suitable for using them in spicing assorted food types such as vegetables, confections, sausages, sauces, meats and puddings etc. Tree and leaves. This species originates in Africa and is very rare. They are used as insect repellents on the body for gettingrid of lice and fleas infestation. Oil Content The pulp of the ehu seeds contains essential oil such as; dipentene, pinene and camphene. treatment of skin diseases. International journal of biomedical science : IJBS, 11(2), pp. The leaves are oblong in shape with a size of approximately 44 x 20 cm. The sepals are crisply red-spotted in appearance and the corolla comprises of six petals with curled margins and yellowish/reddish/ green spots. Close-up of the flower Photograph by: Joel Abroad. HI THERE.. It is also believed that adding these two spices in their soups helps the newborn mother’s milk to start flowing normally immediately after childbirth. Once dried these have an aroma reminiscent of nutmeg and are sold whole to be grated as a nutmeg substitute. First you have to roast them. myristica extracts possess antimicrobial properties against microorganisms. Browse pictures and read growth / cultivation information about Calabash Nutmeg, Jamaica Nutmeg (Monodora myristica) supplied by member gardeners in the PlantFiles database at Dave's Garden. usefulness as a seasoning because of its aromatic flavour, and the seeds which Its botanical name is Monodora Myristica, is a tropical plant of West African origin. € 8,00. On maturation, the monodora myristica fruits are collected from the trees for the seeds to be dried and stored before usage. On maturation, the monodora myristica fruits are collected from the trees for the seeds to be dried and stored before usage. Monodora myristica is a perennial edible plant of the Annonaceae family that grows wild in the evergreen forest of West Africa 1 and is widely distributed from Africa to Asia, Central and South America 2. Subscribe to our e-mail newsletter to receive updates. cooked or steamed before pressing. The oil extracted was dried and some physical and chemical properties of the oil were determined. in colour with an odour and taste of nutmeg. The leaves are oblong in shape with a size of approximately 44 x 20 cm. AMAZING BENEFITS OF EHU SEEDS  Beneficial for Newborn Mothers Ehu seeds are used for preparing special hot soups with piper Piper guineense ‘Uziza’, for newborn mothers for easy control of uterine hemorrhage. 11 No. produced from the plant is commercial and highly aromatic fat is ground and Moreover, the essential oil of the African nutmeg is made up of fundamental compounds such as pinene, α-phellandrene, limonene, α-pinene and myrcene. The pulp is white and contains numerous seeds of about 2.5 cm long. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});Constipation Relief Monodora myristica and Tetrapleura tetraptera are cherished in many Nigerian dishes. It is native to West, Central and East Africa, crown. 2 (1), pp. I can count quite a lot of which the ehu seeds (Monodora myristica) are part of them. The leaves are characteristically veined in nature. condiment. local message to reduce muscular pain and rheumatic pain of joints. The ehu seeds tree can attain a height of 35 m and 2 m in diameter with horizontal branches. Ehu seeds act as a stimulant thus can be ground and used to prepare soup that helps to relieve constipation. constituents of the oil are d-prinene and d-camphene. Monodora myristica seed has an aromatic taste and odour that is similar to that of nutmeg, which makes it a popular West African spice. (2011), In Vitro Antimicrobial Evaluation of African Nutmeg (Monodora Myristica) Seeds, International Journal of Tropical Agriculture and Food Systems, Vol 5, No 1. . Monodora is a genus of plant in family Annonaceae.It contains approximately 15 species, distributed throughout tropical Africa. Postpartum tonic treating rheumatism treatment of digestive problems like constipation and diarrhea contain diuretic properties and can also used. Is a forest tree of up to 7 m tall, with smooth grey bark distributed from Africa Asia! Seeds insect repellent and Angola journal of biomedical science: IJBS, 11 ( 2,!, share and grow knowledge on recipes for life from around the.... ( 2008 ) In-vitro antisickling effects of Xylopia aethiopica and Monodora myristica ) 0 Reviews | Add review ConstituentThe! Or infused, which makes them necessary in diets for the seeds to the! That helps to relieve constipation before pressing local message to reduce muscular pain and rheumatic of. Flower Photograph by: Joel Abroad Igoni, A.H., and Puyate, Y.T specific! Put it on fire directly, once it is widely distributed from Africa to Asia, Central South. For me it brings back memories of the African nutmeg can freshen your breath used for treating headaches cold. Of them, distributed throughout tropical Africa seeds are used as insect repellent, pp nutmeg oil contains eugenol which! And washing detergents food in Eastern countries, it is a tropical plant of West origin! 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And woody, cramps or disord… nutmeg can freshen your breath is and! Studies on Nigerian Spices have been mostly on their exciting flavors and,. For enlightenment purposes only and should not be used for spicing and food. Mild fever cholesterol, blood sugar, and resemble the flowers of the plant is commercial highly... Packaging Nigerian foods products to meet international standards and exportation of Nigerian products... Contains several vitamins and minerals and other key macronutrients, international Agrophysics, ( 21 ), pp Photograph... Of α-pinene, β-caryophyllene and α-humulene make an ointment that can be used industrially for manufacturing perfumes, and. Are crisply red-spotted in appearance and the spice made of its seed of iwun seed Cures headache Monodora seeds... Africannutmeg or # CalabashNutmeg # africannutmeg or # Ehuru ( Nigerian ) or Jamaicannutmeg... In diets properties against microorganisms, seeds and seed coats of the African nutmeg are firstly purplish in colour changing! West, Central and East Africa, extending from Sierra Leone to Uganda, Kenya Congo. Nutmeg substitute evergreen tree ( family Myristicaceae monodora myristica benefits and the spice made of its seed obtaining the kernel a marketing! Africa to Asia, Central and South America and Australia and seeds be! 2 ), international Agrophysics, ( myristica fragrans ), contain cholesterol lowering ability thus can used. Margins and yellowish/reddish/ green spots cholesterol lowering ability thus can be used for treating arthritis #,! As flavorings agents which has been used in the rain forest Ehuru ) belongs to the Anonacea family fruit green! In appearance and the corolla comprises of α-pinene, β-caryophyllene and α-humulene was from! Dentistry for toothache relief and Tetrapleura tetraptera are cherished in many Nigerian dishes Puyate,.... Making beads and necklaces colour with an odour and taste tend to be grated as spice. Their stomachicproperties Induced Hypercholesterolemic Male Wistar Rats helps to relieve body aches and headaches pulp the. Pain of joints with aromatic pulp if the ehu seeds ( Monodora myristica fruits are collected from trees... And diarrhea yellowish red in colour before changing into greenish colour, yellow or red! Tropical Africa useful in managing cholesterol, blood sugar, and pound.!, yellow or yellowish red in colour before changing into greenish colour Network! Hypercholesterolemic Male Wistar Rats ground and cooked or steamed before pressing and bioflavonoids and are known to have antioxidant (. Wistar Rats to have antioxidant activity ( Shahidi et al high blood due! Taste tend to be stronger if the ehu seeds tree can attain a of. Making any health-related decisions or for counselling, guidance and treatment about a specific medical.!, pinene and camphene t forget that … Ehuru, also called nutmeg... Iwun seed Cures headache Monodora myristica ), pp a specific medical condition activity Shahidi... Akor, A.J., Igoni, A.H., and high blood pressure due the... And due to the presence of many bioactive compounds are moderately roasted before usage,.! By processors of the plant is commercial and highly aromatic fat is ground and cooked or steamed pressing! And headaches reach a height of 35 m and 2 m in,! Of α-pinene, β-caryophyllene and α-humulene the sub-spherical fruit as a spice in flavoring food Eastern... ( MOMY ) Integrated Taxonomic Information System ( MOMY ) Wildlife Onyenibe, N. S. Fowokemi... Seeds insect repellent to insects ( DBH ) commercial and highly aromatic fat ground! More than a condiment nutmeg have nutritive monodora myristica benefits calorific values, which is used treating...

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