White Star had begun as a line serving traffic to and from Australia, especially during the gold rushes of the 1850s, but following the line's collapse and its purchase by Thomas Ismay in 1868 the company was rebuilt as a trans-Atlantic line. "[25], Ismay had boarded Collapsible C with first-class passenger William Carter; both said they did so after there were no more women and children near that particular lifeboat. By the time of his death in 1899 he had become the most successful steamship owner The Ismay Line charts the rise and fall of one of the most eminent British shipping companies - and tells the story of the family behind it. [39] Three days later, on 17 October, J. Bruce Ismay died at the age of 74.[2]. He gave Captain Rostron a message to send to White Star's New York office: .mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 40px}.mw-parser-output .templatequote .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;padding-left:1.6em;margin-top:0}. He also received a summons to appear before a Senate committee headed by Republican Senator William Alden Smith. [4] During the voyage, Ismay talked with either (or possibly both) chief engineer Joseph Bell or Captain Edward J. Smith about a possible test of speed if time permitted. [21][22] Another survivor, 17-year-old Jack Thayer, visited Ismay to try to console him, despite having just lost his father in the sinking. [37] A family friend observed the spectre of Titanic was never far from Ismay's thoughts, saying that he continually "tormented himself with useless speculation as to how the disaster could possibly have been avoided. 1878 Ismay placed his firm's steamers at the disposal of the Admiralty as transports or cruisers in the light of threats from the Russian fleet. Returning to Liverpool he began a business trading to Australia and in 1867 acquired the defunct White Star Line which had run clippers from Australia to Great Britain. The logo is now used to make Beers in Liverpool. The managing director of the Titanic's owners White Star Line, Mr Ismay, was “villanised” following his survival for getting in one of the last lifeboats. Ismay's funeral was held at St Paul's, Knightsbridge, on 21 October 1937,[40] and he is buried in Putney Vale Cemetery, London. Brute Ismay'. He lived part of the year in a large cottage, Costelloe Lodge, near Casla in Connemara, County Galway, Ireland. Joseph Bruce Ismay (12 de diciembre de 1862 - 17 de octubre de 1937) fue un empresario británico que sirvió como presidente y director de la línea de barcos de vapor White Star Line. In addition to running his ship business, Ismay also served as a director of several other companies. [2] In 1912, he came to international attention as the highest-ranking White Star official to survive the sinking of the company's new flagship RMS Titanic, for which he was subject to severe criticism. Oceanic Steam Navigation Company was generally known as White Star Line, which was the name of the company purchased by Thomas Ismay. Frances Wilson, How to Survive the Titanic or the Sinking of J. Bruce Ismay, Publisher Bloomsbury Publishing, 2011, John J. Clark, and Margaret T. Clark, "The International Mercantile Marine Company: A Financial Analysis,", "Shipping casualties (loss of the steamship, sfn error: no target: CITEREFWilson,_Andrew2012 (, https://www.encyclopedia-titanica.org/titanic-survivor/j-bruce-ismay.html, "J. Bruce Ismay, 74, Titanic Survivor. Ismay had a head for business, and the White Star Line flourished under his leadership. Had he not jumped in he would merely have added one more life—namely, his own—to the number of those lost. This spurred competition between shipping lines. ホワイト・スター・ライン White Star Line 本社所在地 イギリス リヴァプール アルビオン・ハウス 設立 1845年 業種 海運業 事業内容 旅客航路 主要株主 国際海運商事 (1902-1926) 王立郵船 (1926-1934) 特記事項：1934年吸収合併されキュナード・ホワイト・スター・ラインに According to Louden-Brown: Hundreds of thousands of pounds were paid out in insurance claims to the relatives of the Titanic's victims; the misery created by the disaster and its aftermath dealt with by Ismay and his directors with great fortitude, this, despite the fact that he could easily have shirked his responsibilities and resigned from the board. Went into liquidation in 1868 and bought out by Thomas Ismay who formed the Oceanic Steam Nav.Co. Following from the Hearst press depiction of Ismay, Waites writes that every subsequent film about the Titanic has depicted Ismay as a villain, starting with the 1943 Nazi propaganda film Titanic; the 1996 miniseries Titanic; James Cameron's Titanic; and Julian Fellowes' TV miniseries Titanic, where he is portrayed as a racist who orders a group of non-British crew members locked below to drown. George Bruce Ismay (6 June 1902 – 30 April 1943), who married Florence Victoria Edrington in 1926. The Ismay Line: The White Star Line, and the Ismay Family Story Hardcover – Import, January 1, 1961 by Wilton J. Oldham (Author) 4.6 out of 5 stars 4 ratings All White Star Line vessels would be built at Harland and Wollf. Pirrie was a partner in the firm of Harland & Wolff, Belfast shipbuilders with whom the Ismay's firm had enjoyed a long and lucrative partnership. These vessels were designed more for size and luxury than for speed. He was educated at Elstree and Harrow. "[31] The 1958 film A Night to Remember did not blame Ismay for the disaster, but also presented him in an unfavourable and cowardly light, while a Titanic-themed episode of the science fiction television series Voyagers! Paul Louden-Brown, in his history of the White Star Line, writes that Ismay continued to be active in business, and that much of his work was for The Liverpool & London Steamship Protection & Indemnity Association Limited, an insurance company founded by his father. [13], In 1902, Ismay oversaw the sale of the White Star Line to J.P. Morgan & Co., which was organising the formation of International Mercantile Marine Company, an Atlantic shipping combine which absorbed several major American and British lines. [15], In 1907, Ismay met Lord Pirrie of the Harland & Wolff shipyard to discuss White Star's answer to the RMS Lusitania and the RMS Mauretania,[b] the recently unveiled marvels of their chief competitor, Cunard Line. Carter Says They Got in When No Women Were There", https://www.belfasttelegraph.co.uk/entertainment/theatre-arts/did-joseph-bruce-ismay-dress-as-a-woman-to-flee-titanic-28603354.html, "The Annual RPI and Average Earnings for Britain, 1209 to Present (New Series)", Agreement Concerning the Shipwrecked Vessel RMS Titanic, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=J._Bruce_Ismay&oldid=994157301, Directors of the London and North Western Railway, Articles with French-language sources (fr), Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia articles with SNAC-ID identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Association footballers not categorized by position, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Chairman and Managing director of White Star Line, Margaret Bruce Ismay (29 December 1889 – 15 May 1967), who married George Ronald Hamilton Cheape (1881–1957) in 1912, Henry Bruce Ismay (3 April 1891 – 1 October 1891), Thomas Bruce Ismay (18 February 1894 – 27 April 1954, Evelyn Constance Ismay (17 July 1897 – 9 August 1940), who married. The latter feature was largely meant to attract the wealthy and the prosperous middle class. portrayed Ismay dressing as a woman in order to sneak into a lifeboat. [39] On the morning of 14 October 1937, he collapsed in his bedroom at his residence in Mayfair, London, after suffering a massive stroke, which left him unconscious, blind and mute. [Ismay] was staring straight ahead, shaking like a leaf. The duo themselves were designed to compete with the. "[24], Some maintain Ismay followed the "women and children first" principle, having assisted many women and children himself. He was educated at Elstree, Harrow, and Dinard, and upon leaving school entered Under his father Thomas, White Star Line had only built one ship, which was the RMS Oceanic, but Ismay had an idea to build four more … Oktober 1937 in Mayfair bei London) war ein britischer Geschäftsmann und Direktor der White Star Line. [36], In his personal life, Ismay became a man of solitary habits, spending his summers at his Connemara cottage and indulging in a love of trout and salmon fishing. Joseph Bruce Ismay (12 Aralık 1862, Lancashire - 17 Ekim 1937, Londra) White Star Line şirketinin Yönetim Kurulu Başkanı ve Genel Müdürü olarak görev yapmış İngiliz iş adamı. [4], After the death of his father on 23 November 1899,[11][12] Bruce Ismay succeeded him as the chairman of the White Star Line. Already emotionally repressed and insecure before his voyage on Titanic,[32] the tragedy sent him into a state of deep depression from which he never truly emerged. When he arrived in New York, Ismay was hosted by Philip Franklin, vice president of the company. Stead, Rare photograph of 'Captain Smith' to be auctioned, RMS Titanic facts, history and passenger and crew biography. J. Bruce Ismay, in full Joseph Bruce Ismay, (born December 12, 1862, Crosby, near Liverpool, England—died October 17, 1937, London), British businessman who was chairman of the White Star Line and who survived the sinking of the company’s ship Titanic in 1912. : /ˈdʒoʊzᵻf ˈbrʊws ᵻzˈmeɪ/; * 12. [19] After the ship collided with an iceberg 400 miles south of the Grand Banks of Newfoundland on the night of 14 April 1912, it became clear that it would sink long before any rescue ships could arrive. Ismay married Margaret Bruce in 1859 , together they had three sons and four daughters. After the death of his father on 23 November 1899, Bruce Ismay succeeded him as the chairman of the White Star Line. The final verse reads: "To hold your place in the ghastly face / of death on the sea at night / is a seaman's job, but to flee with the mob / is an owner's noble right. Lord Mersey, who led the 1912 British inquiry into the sinking of the Titanic, concluded that Ismay had helped many other passengers before finding a place for himself on the last lifeboat to leave the starboard side.[31]. 1912'de yepyeni amiral gemisi olan RMS Titanic' in batması ile en üst düzey White Star … He was the son of Thomas Henry Ismay (7 January 1837 – 23 November 1899) and Margaret Bruce (13 April 1837 – 9 April 1907), daughter of ship-owner Luke Bruce. Er nahm an der Jungfernfahrt der Titanic teil und überlebte den Untergang, anders als die … He decided to build four ocean liners to surpass the RMS Oceanic built by his father: the ships were dubbed the Big Four: RMS Celtic, RMS Cedric, RMS Baltic, and RMS Adriatic.

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