situation politique argentine 2019
Alberto Fernandez, le candidat de gauche de la coalition « Frente de Todos » et sa partenaire, l’ancienne présidente Cristina Fernandez de Kirchner (2007-2015), ont remporté les élections présidentielles du 27 octobre 2019. He has yet to detail his economic plan and won’t announce his cabinet until Friday, five weeks after being elected. He’s also expected to expand price freezes on basic foodstuffs implemented by the current President Mauricio Macri. His biggest rival, centre-left Peronist candidate, Alberto Fernandez, hoping to ride on the green scarf wave, has said he is in favour of legalising abortion in the long term. Argentine: élections 2019 Les élections présidentielles et législatives de 2019 doivent ou non confirmer le virage conservateur de 2015. General elections were held in Argentina on 27 October 2019, to elect the president of Argentina, members of the national congress and the governors of most provinces. The cuts incited thousands to protest. document.cookie = "__adblocker=" + (adblocker ? Because it is a “federal” republic Argentina has national, provincial, municipal and Ciudad de Buenos Aires elections. Macri saw his approval rating fall below 40% in mid-2018 as his government embraced IMF austerity. Mauricio Macri won election to the presidency in 2015 in multiparty elections the media and various nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) described as generally free and fair. For the moment, investors and Argentines have been left on tenterhooks. d.setTime(d.getTime() + 60 * 60 * 24 * 2 * 1000); En 2019, les importations ont diminué en raison de la dépréciation de la monnaie et de la faiblesse de la demande intérieure. The move helped presidential candidate Alberto Fernandez, a former cabinet chief, and vice presidential candidate Cristina Fernandez de Kirchner, widen their appeal to centrist voters. var setNptTechAdblockerCookie = function(adblocker) { The Fund has said it will withhold its next disbursement until there’s more clarity around the administration’s economic plan. The peso, high inflation and high-interest rates will be enough of an example unless the peso turns the corner. Consumer prices surged by the most in a year ahead of the elections, rising 5.9% in September from the month before. The second quarter looks even more complicated. He may even tighten the controls further to mirror those in place from 2011 to 2015, which restricted companies from sending wire transfers abroad, placing impediments on imports, Costa said. 31-10-2019 16:47:08 ZULU. Coronavirus : en Argentine, coup de massue pour une économie à l’agonie La quarantaine obligatoire a été décrétée dans le pays, qui traverse une grave crise économique et sociale depuis 2018 Toute l’actualité sur le sujet Argentine. Party primaries are closely watched in Argentina because they are held simultaneously and voting is obligatory, so they are seen as referendum on candidates' popularity - effectively an early poll involving the entire electorate , since the countrys main political parties have already chosen their nominees. Policy Response: To keep dollars in the economy, Fernandez is expected to raise taxes on agricultural exports, a policy that was championed by his running mate, Cristina Fernandez de Kirchner, during her term in the presidency. “There will have to be some fiscal space to kick-start the economy,” said Hector Torres, Geneva-based senior fellow at the Centre for International Governance Innovation. Kirchner herself appeared twice in court and has had her apartments searched. @media only screen and (min-device-width : 320px) and (max-device-width : 480px) { But to do that, he would need to renegotiate contracts with utility providers, removing the automatic link to the exchange rate, Torres said. However, Fernández de Kirchner responded by approaching Hugo and Pablo Moyano, who lead the Truckers Union, as well as a large faction of the main trade-union central CGT, and the Multisector F21 movement (MF21). The cuts were initiated as part of a deal with the International Monetary Fund (IMF) for a $56 billion (50 billion) package of emergency loans. In May, a survey of more than 1,000 people by Argentine pollsters D'Alessio Irol/Berensztein revealed that 75 percent of respondents felt seeking assistance from the Washington, DC-based IMF was problematic. }, Page last modified: Have a confidential tip for our reporters? Centrist former Finance Minister Roberto Lavagna came in at a distant third with just 8.3 %. Son long recul face au dollar s'est brutalement accéléré depuis le début de l'année (plus de 53 % de baisse), et il a enregistré jeudi sa plus forte dépréciation en une seule journée(-13,52 %). Macri's popularity had fallen in recent months before elections in October, when he will seek a second term. People line up outside of a currency exchange house in Buenos Aires on Oct. 25. Cela n'a pas entamé la popularité de l'idéologie d'extrême gauche qui continue de plomber l'avenir du pays. A relative moderate, Massa took third in Argentina's last presidential contest in 2015. The context of the talks with the IMF was summarized by Bloomberg on 02 September 2018: Macri is in a pinch to please investors by cutting spending, while ensuring that the belt-tightening austerity doesnt cause social upheaval ahead of next years election.. Policy Response: Fernandez has pointed toward a debt re-profiling plan that mirrors Uruguay’s restructuring in 2003, which pushed out maturities with a minimal loss in value to creditors. En 2019, les importations ont diminué en raison de la dépréciation de la monnaie et de la faiblesse de la demande intérieure. L’Argentine n’est pas un pays mais un pendule, estime-t-il. Creditors are forming negotiation committees, but with bonds trading around 40 cents on the dollar, they’re signaling their expectations are low. L’élection présidentielle argentine de 2019 (Elecciones presidenciales de Argentina de 2019) se tient le 27 octobre 2019 afin d'élire le président et le vice-président de l'Argentine pour un mandat de quatre ans. The main ticket opposing Argentine President Mauricio Macri in elections scheduled for October struck a formal alliance on 12 June 2019 with Sergio Massa, a key centrist political figure. The corruption case known as Notebook-gate had become the front line of the governments political offensive against ex-president Cristina Fernández de Kirchner, who was leading the polls ahead of the 2019 elections. Before it's here, it's on the Bloomberg Terminal. The economic situation remained dire in Q3, after GDP collapsed in Q2. document.cookie = "__adblocker=; expires=Thu, 01 Jan 1970 00:00:00 GMT; path=/"; “Fernandez and his team believe in government intervention,” said Alejo Costa, chief strategist at BTG Pactual Argentina. He’ll need to strike a deal with bondholders before the large payments come due in the second quarter of 2020. Don’t expect him to ask Argentines to tone down their expectations though. Argentina's next presidential and national elections are in October 2019, making Argentine president Mauricio Macri's commitment to austerity potentially very costly. Argentine leader Mauricio Macri claims he needs to carry out such measures to regain investors confidence by reducing the countrys spending. 10/12/2020 - 06:55 L'Italie, l'Argentine et l'Espagne font la Une de la presse internationale En Italie, la presse s'interroge sur le premier cas de Covid qui daterait de novembre 2019. It would not take a hard-core Peronist to sell a narrative that Argentinas new pro-business elites in government failed both the working and middle classes. Problem: Argentines have yanked more than $13.6 billion from bank accounts since August, or 42% of the total, according to central bank data. If Fernandez were to obtain such a result in October's presidential election, he would become president, as Argentina's electoral law dictates that 45% is enough for an outright victory, avoiding a run-off. Policy Response: The lack of dollars means Fernandez will probably have to renegotiate a $56 billion loan accord with the IMF, which he partly blames for the economic crisis. Un pendule dont le mouvement éclaire l’élection de M. Macri, l’échec de sa politique économique et l’enjeu de l’élection présidentielle de 2019. Polls show that Fernandez and his running mate, ex-president Cristina Kirchner, is very likely to obtain the 45 percent of votes needed to secure an outright victory in the first round. With 87% of polling station results counted, Macri's center-left rival Alberto Fernandez led with 47.5% of the vote, followed by Macri, who garnered a little more than 32%. Conservative, pro-business President Mauricio Macri, whos running for a second term, could not risk alienating his traditional support base by bringing up the issue. Le scrutin se tient en même temps que les élections législatives et sénatoriales. Voters also chose presidential candidates, along with deputies, senators, governors and local leaders. In the August primaries, Fernandez snapped up 49.5 percent of the vote, compared to just 33 percent for Macri. 20:13 30.10.2019 (mis à jour 10:38 18 ... éternelle force politique en Argentine? var d = new Date(); But during her tenure as Argentinas president, from 2007 to 2015, she refused to open the debate. Policy Response: Fernandez is likely to re-install utility subsidies to ease the cost of living for the poor. In the thick of the campaign season, Argentine women have donned green handkerchiefs, a symbol of the countrys abortion rights movement. The green handkerchief wave has proved that many female and young voters remain concerned about reproductive rights even if some of their politicians would rather steer clear of the acrimonious debates the issue sparks in Argentina. As Argentina went to the polls, the economy topped the agenda of voter concerns in a country that has slid into a recession. Premier choc en 2018 : un changement de politique monétaire aux États-Unis bouscule les économies émergentes mais l'Argentine, plus vulnérable, plonge plus vite que d'autres. Problem: As the recession entered its second year, Argentina’s poverty rate climbed to 35.4% in the first half of 2019 from 27.3% a year earlier. With a recession of 2.5 percent in 2018, a 53.5 percent inflation rate in September 2019, and an official unemployment rate of 10.6 percent, incumbent Macri is in serious trouble in the presidential race. Le contexte politique actuel En octobre 2019, Alberto Fernández a été élu président de l'Argentine (avec 48,24% des voix), tandis que Mauricio Macri - qui a exercé ses fonctions entre 2015 et 2019 et s'est porté candidat à la réélection - est arrivé deuxième avec 40,28% des voix.
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