carbon steel plate grades chart
ASTM steel grades are those that meet the exacting standards for specific grades of steel developed by the American Society for Testing and Materials. Selecting the right carbon steel level has big implications on your finished pieces. You’re probably wondering what all those intimidating numbers mean. ASTM A516-70 Carbon-manganese-silicon steel plate for moderate and 156 lower temperature service in PV. Through processing with alloys, ultra high-carbon steel becomes one of the most durable carbon steels on the market. Carbon steel works beautifully for projects that need a cost-effective, yet strong and long-lasting metal. It’s often used for truck springs, metal cutting tools, or knives. ... strength and corrosion resistance. AR400 STEEL is a high hardness, high strength quenched and tempered chrome-moly, boron treated alloy plate with good resistance to atmospheric corrosion and impact abrasion. As an ASTM steel supplier, we supply plate to 13 ASTM Standards. ; 67 Min. ASTM A515 STEEL (GRADE 70) has greater strength than A285 and intended for intermediate and high temperature boilers and pressure vessels. And there are many carbon steel grades with unique qualities to choose from. Atmospheric corrosion resistance is about equal to plain carbon steel. About us. For example, the zero in a 10XX grade indicates there are no major secondary elements, such as sulfur, inside. 6 A-420 WPL6 A350 LF2 (Fine Grain) ALLOY STEEL Carbon … Fax: 954-332-2296, Site Created by Thomas Marketing Services, Eliminating frustrating searches with multiple suppliers. It is a silicon killed, coarse grained steel that requires careful welding techniques. P.O. Types of Plate. It is also silicon killed, but has a finer grain and improved notched toughness. From the lugnuts holding your vehicle’s tires on to beams supporting up the bridges you drive over, there’s a good chance you’ll find carbon steel. Conform to SAE J41 0 and Grade 950X. While not as hard as higher-carbon steels, carburizing can increase its surface hardness. (Editor's Note: This article was originally published in November 2017 and was recently updated. Specs. As some of the most popular carbon steel grades, they’re tried, trusted, and true in each of their respective applications. High carbon steel is very difficult to cut, bend and weld. Hot Rolled Mild Steel Plate A36: 0.2 MM THICKNESS x WIDTH 1000 MM / 1250 MM / 1500 MM / 2000 MM / 2500 MM X LENGTH 1000 MM / 2500 MM / 3000 MM / 6000 MM IS 2062 Carbon Steel Plates: 0.2 MM THICKNESS x WIDTH 1000 MM / 1250 MM / 1500 MM / 2000 MM / 2500 MM X LENGTH 1000 MM / 2500 MM / 3000 MM / 6000 MM A36 Steel Plates: 0.2 MM THICKNESS x WIDTH … Impact-Resistant A516 Carbon Steel Even in low temperatures, A516 carbon steel resists breaking upon impact. Orrcon Steel structural steel hot rolled plates and checker plate are supplied in accordance with AS/NZS 3678 thickness ranging from 3mm to 100mm and 2.1mm to 6mm for checker plate. For applications similar to those of 1045, but machinability is very important. 2015-2016 Plate Steel Specification Guide – Page 4 ASTM Specifications continued SPECIFICATION A204 Grade A A204 Grade B A204 Grade C A242†s Type 1** Type of Steel Alloy Alloy Alloy Carbon Requirements for Delivery A20 A20 A20 A6 Tensile Strength (ksi) 65/85 70/90 75/95 70 Min. And there are many carbon steel grades with unique qualities to choose from. ), A Guide to Carbon Steel Grades (Plus a Chart). Ashtapad is India's one of the leading steel flanges manufacture specialize in din flanges steel flanges asme flanges stainless flanges and others products Stainless steel, Carbon steel, Alloy steel, Nickel, Other Ferrous & Non-Ferrous metals In Shape Of Pipes, Tubes, Pipe Fittings, Flanges, Fasteners Etc. Below are the properties of the grades of carbon steel we supply: Low Carbon Steel – Composition of 0.05%-0.25% carbon and up to 0.4% manganese. Note that standards will actually show an allowable carbon range of 0.15-0.20% for this grade. Let’s dig into each digit and its meaning. : Though an extremely strong metal, this material is brittle and requires special handling. : Equivalent Grades Sign up for Continental Steel product highlights and deals: © 2020 Continental Steel & Tube Company Excellent weldability. Spend any time reviewing carbon steel grades, and you’ll likely notice plenty of numbers -- just like the ones in our chart. For each reduction of 0.01% below the specified carbon maximum, an increase of 0.06% manganese above the specified maximum will be permitted up to a maximum of 1.50% grades X42 – X52, 1.65% above X52 – X70. ... Gnee steel group is a supply chain integrated enterprise including steel plate, coil, profile, outdoor landscape design and … Also known as mild steel, it is a low-cost material that is easy to shape. For alloys in general (including steel), unified numbering system (UNS) of ASTM International and the Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE). Once heat treated it becomes extremely hard and brittle. Fitting Specs. ASTM A285 STEEL (GRADE C) in fire box and flange quality designed for fusion welded boilers and pressure vessels where moderate strength and good forming is required. Sales@ContinentalSteel.com, Toll Free US: 855.954.5086 Below is an overview listing the most common grades of carbon steel frequently used for perforation. Carbon steel grades are classified and evaluated by their material, mechanical, chemical, … For the specification covering the naming convention and required chemistry of carbon and low … Low carbon, black, and pickled and oiled steel coils are available from 3/16″ to 1/2″ thick, up to 84″ wide for precision roller levelling and cutting to standard and special lengths up to 480″. When considering which type of steel is best for your project, carbon steel can be a bit tricky to understand. Stronger than low-carbon steel with equally good machinability, 1045 carbon steel is widely used for bolts, studs, and shafts. We would love to help you find what you are looking for. 6 A-334 GR. Fairly good machinability; good formability and ductility. Carbon Steel Grades Chart: The Most Popular Grades and Uses, Carbon Steel Grades Chart: Cracking the Coding, download the full, printer-friendly PDF version here, steel costs and how they affect your supply chain. Carbon Steel: A36, A572 GR 50, A588 (Corten type), 1045, A516 GR 70, A514 T-1 Carbon Alloy: 4130, 4140, 4340 Abrasion Resistant: AR400, AR500 Other Grades: 33Max, A285 GR C, A515 GR 70, ABS Grades, & AR360 Common Size Ranges Thickness Width Length 3/16″ – 8″ 36″ to 120″ 96″ to 480″ Can cut to size. Grades . A36 steel plate is a popular steel plate grade used for a variety of structural applications, including buildings. If you’re still lost in the woods on how to maximize your company’s dollars, read up on steel costs and how they affect your supply chain. 1 & TYPE A REG) STRUCTURAL QUALITY STEEL is a quenched and tempered high strength alloy steel designed for construction type applications and produced to minimum mechanical properties. ASTM A516 STEEL (GRADE 70) is similar to A515 but is intended for lower temperature applications. After all, all steel does contain carbon. Bolts, gears, crank shafts, cylinder shafts, die forges. ASTM Steel Plates. Very low distortion or warping after machining due to a combination of its chemistry, method of manufacture, and heat treatment. Lead added to enhance machinability. Most commonly available of the hot-rolled steels. HiGH cARBon PLAteS Sheared — Flame cut UnS G10450 color Marking: 1045 As-Rolled—Corner striped Red This high carbon grade possesses higher strength with good toughness than is found in low carbon plate. Most commonly available cold-rolled steel. Can have the lowest tensile strength and moderately high ductility. Has strength, some ductility, and comparative ease of machining. Stocked in 3/16 through 1-1/2″ thick. In heavier sections, partial With the wrong level, your final product can fail when used. Sulfur, lead, and other elements in steel can increase machinability. 25CrMo4, 34CrMo4, 42CrMo4: DIN 2448/17204: Seamless circular tubes made from heat-treatable steels Company Profile Corporate Video. Steel specifications were first written, before World War II, by the Society of Automotive Engineers’ (SAE’s) Iron and Steel Division in collaboration with the American Iron and Steel Institute (AISI). Accepted trade practice provides for invoicing of all Plate product based on the theoretical weight of the ordered size, using a density of .2836 pound per cubic inch rounded to the nearest full pound per piece. USA Japan Germany U. K. France Italy Spain Sweden China; AISI/SAE JIS W.-nr. Steel grades standards by country. These days, AISI no longer writes specifications that cover steel composition, though they are still sometimes referred to as AISI/SAE specs. AR360 STEEL is a medium strength and hardness; quenched and tempered plate, of modest price, and excellent wear properties. Pressure Vessel Quality steel plate is produced to tightly controlled ASTM standards in order to provide superior grade of carbon steel plate designed specifically for pressure vessel and boiler applications but also suited to a variety of less demanding commercial applications. 50,000 psi min strength level. It is primarily intended for use in welded pressure vessels where notch toughness is important. Its higher carbon content means higher strength, but lower weldability and machinability. weldability, carbon steel is one of the most commonly used materials in the electric power generation industry. It covers four grades of carbon steel plates for general applications, such as manufacturing storage tanks and low pressure, temperature controlled vessels. Example - Weight of Steel Plate The weight of a 1 inch thick 36" (3 ft) x 96" (8 ft) steel plate with weight 40.8 lb/ft 2 (from table above) can be calculated as Use the information below to get the right carbon steel grade … The second number indicates the presence of elements that affect the steel’s traits. Yet they can also cause pockets or other faults that can hamper some applications. We get it. In general, the first number of each grade depicts a general category of steels. ; Magnetic in all conditions. For applications in which more strength or higher hardness than that of 1008 or 1010 is required. Comparison table. Carbon Steel Cold Rolled Steel Profile Galvanized Steel Steel Pipe Corten Steel Landscape Checkered Steel Plate Round Steel Bar. Brake hose ends, pulleys, gear box components, wheel nuts and inserts, disc brake pistons, padlock shackles, control linkages, garbage bin axles, concrete anchors, hydraulic fittings, vice jaws. CARBON STEEL High Temp Use A-106 GR. over ¾-1½" incl. HR, Heavy Plates Old Old Actual Grade no. Carbon steels in which carbon represents 0.15–0.35%—those used most often as boiler and piping materials—are the focus of this Carbon Steel Handbook. Machinery parts, tie rods, relatively low-strength structural applications, mounting plates and brackets. T-1 plate provides good formability, high strength, toughness at subzero temperatures, and weldability with minimal preheat requirements. B Low Temp Use A-333 GR. Carbon steel is steel with carbon content up to 2.1% by weight. Carbon Steel Grade Equivalents If you are not able to find the grade of steel you are looking for, please contact us at 281-645-0177. Steel Plate Catalog Commercial […] Specs. High Carbon Steel: Commonly known as “carbon tool steel” it typically has a carbon range between 0.61% and 1.50%. To make things easier for your evaluation, we’ve compiled a carbon steel grades chart highlighting the most commonly used carbon steel grades and their applications. May have multiple specs certified on Mill Test Report, but guaranteed to be certified to meet ASTM A36. Carbon Steel Plate Carbon Steel Sheet Carbon Steel Coil Carbon Steel Perforated Sheet Carbon Steel Chequered Plate Carbon Steel Bar Pressure Vessel Plates, Carbon Steel, for Moderate and Lower-Temperature Service to ASTM A 516/ A 516M Standard ASTM A 516 or ASME SA 516 grade is one of the most popular steel grades. Steel plate is used for a variety of applications requiring durability and strength. Fort Lauderdale, FL, 33303 A piece of 1018 steel contains 0.18% carbon. Improved notch toughness. It is moderately priced and offers high strength in combination with good formability and weldability. BOX 030040 to ¾" incl. For each reduction of 0.01% below the specified carbon maximum, an increase of 0.06% manganese above the Hard outer surface, combined with a ductile interior for higher strength. ASTM A572 STEEL (GRADE 50) INX-EXTEN is available with. It has low hardenability which means that it can be fully hardened in thin sections only with a drastic quench. As rolled through 2". You can download the full, printer-friendly PDF version here or by clicking on the image. Coarse grained. This article is the first of a four-part series on the different types of steel. Steel sheets and plates are typical stocked in 36”, 48”, and 60” widths and 96”, 120”, and 144” lengths. Standard Specification for Plates, Carbon Steel, for Forging and Similar Applications: A829 / A829M - 17: Standard Specification for Alloy Structural Steel Plates: A830 / A830M - 18: Standard Specification for Plates, Carbon Steel, Structural Quality, Furnished to Chemical Composition Requirements: A857 / A857M … The last two characters represent the steel’s carbon content. ASTM Reference Chart Grade Pipe Tubing Weld Forging Plate Specs. Feel free to save it, download it, or share it with your engineering team. Highest thermal conductivity among wrought plain carbon steels. Yield strength also significantly less than 1018, Automotive components, cams, fixtures, tanks, forgings and structural applications such as buildings or bridges. Addition of lead does, however, reduce tensile strength, although it’s still generally stronger than 1018. ASTM A515-70 Silicon killed carbon steel plate designed for intermediate and 135 high temperature service. Before diving into our carbon steel grade chart, let’s first explore the different levels of this material. Use the information below to get the right carbon steel grade for your project. Machinery parts, tie rods, relatively low strength structural applications, mounting plates and brackets. Norm acc. That’s because it’s impossible for steel makers to control carbon and alloy contents with flawless precision. Relatively low strength, but can be quenched and tempered to increase strength at a high cost. They are: Here's a more detailed look, in chart form, at what these categories look like. A few of the most common grades of steel plates and sheets are: A36 - a low carbon steel with good strength, formability that can be securely welded with a minimum yield strength of 36,000 PSI Many of the standards define multiple grades of steel plate. Ultrasonic Testing and ASS certification available upon request. Although carbon steel is available in virtually all product forms, it is the There’s a lot to consider when choosing a material for your component -- even if price is your chief concern. DIN EN 10083-3: Heat-treatable steels (Quenched & tempered steels) Steel grades: e.g. ASTM steel grades are those that meet the exacting standards for specific grades of steel developed by the American Society for Testing and Materials. B A-234 WPB A-105 A-53 GR. According to the World Steel Association, there are over 3,500 different grades of steel, encompassing unique physical, chemical, and environmental properties. Chemically similar to 1018 but has inferior properties and rougher finish. Carbon steel is an alloy of iron and carbon, often with other elements in small percentages that affect the properties of the final product. Pins, studs, bolts, shafts, tie rods, applications similar to those of 1045 when machinability is very important. DIN BS EN AFNOR UNI UNE SS GB; A570.36: STKM 12A STKM 12C: 1.0038: RSt.37-2: 4360 40 C – E 24-2 Ne An alloy comprising iron and carbon, most folks divide this steel type into four levels based on its carbon content: To enhance strength and reduce brittleness, carbon steel pieces may include traces of other elements, such as: Here are the most common carbon steel grades, in chart form. Why would this matter? A283: This grade is the standard specification for low and intermediate tensile strength carbon steel plates. International: 954.332.2290 TYPE GRADE BRINELL RANGE Carbonasrolled AR235 235Typical (nottested)-hasanapproximate brinellhardnessof235 Alloy(Q+T) AR321 321min 321-363 Higher strength than 1018 or A36, but in addition has improved ductility. Abrasion resistant steel is produced to a special carbon-manganese specification, developed specifically for applications requiring superior wear resistance, and will usually outlast ordinary steel grades by a wide margin. Carbon steels and alloy steels are designated a four digit number, whereby the first digit indicates the main alloying element(s), the second digit indicates tg (top grade) element(s), and the last two digits indicate the amount of carbon, in hundredths of a percent (basis points) by weight.For example, a 1060 steel is a plain-carbon steel containing 0.60 wt% C. Steel Plate. Cr-Ni Steel Plate Sheet and Strip Grade 304 S30400 STS304/SUS304 D3705/G4304 - X5CrNi18 9 17440 1.4301 (3b) Grade 304L S30403 STS304L/SUS304L D3705/G4304 - X2CrNi18 9 17440 1.4306 (3b) Grade 316 S31600 STS316/SUS316 D3705/G4304 - X5CrNiMo18 10 17440 1.4401 (3b) Grade 316L S31603 STS316L/SUS316L D3705/G4304 - X2CrNiMo18 10 17440 1.4404 (3b) Available for heavy steel plate applications in up to 18” thickness. Relatively easy to machine. It contains between 0.96% and 2.1% carbon. To make things easier for your evaluation, we’ve compiled a carbon steel grades chart highlighting the most commonly used carbon steel grades and their applications. Stocked in an as rolled condition and charpy tested. Specs. Free machining. PVQ plate is subject to a specified series of tests to insure conformance to standards. As a strong, durable, and affordable metal, carbon steel is found in plenty of applications. Of lead does, however, reduce tensile strength and moderately high ductility of 1045, lower. Increase machinability for intermediate and high temperature boilers and pressure vessels where notch toughness is important to be certified meet. Generally stronger than 1018 is a silicon killed, coarse grained steel that requires careful welding techniques plain!, applications similar to those of 1045 when machinability is very important its higher content... Will actually show an allowable carbon range of 0.15-0.20 % for this grade to you. Than 1018 number of each grade depicts a general category of steels best for your project, carbon steel.. 1018 or A36, but can be fully hardened in thin sections only with a ductile for. Steels in which more strength or higher hardness than that of 1008 or 1010 is required 50! Higher-Carbon steels, carburizing can increase its surface hardness toughness is important the market intermediate. Those intimidating numbers mean types of steel developed by the American Society for and., crank shafts, die forges but lower weldability and machinability is brittle and requires special handling and... In welded pressure vessels overview listing the most common grades carbon steel plate grades chart steel is very important temperatures, carbon. Rougher finish grades ( Plus a Chart ) in steel can increase its surface hardness can also cause or... Medium strength and hardness ; quenched and tempered to increase strength at a cost... Combination of its chemistry, method of manufacture, and weldability what you are looking.! Ar235 235Typical ( nottested ) -hasanapproximate brinellhardnessof235 Alloy ( Q+T ) AR321 321min 321-363 Comparison table than of... 235Typical ( nottested ) -hasanapproximate brinellhardnessof235 Alloy ( Q+T ) AR321 321min 321-363 Comparison table category steels. For heavy steel plate is a medium strength and hardness ; quenched and tempered to strength... For a variety of structural applications, mounting plates and brackets that it can be quenched tempered. Tempered to increase strength at a high cost for intermediate and high temperature boilers pressure! Hamper some applications in thin sections only with a ductile interior for higher strength A285. It contains between 0.96 % and 1.50 % Galvanized steel steel Pipe steel... Requires careful welding techniques silicon killed, but has a finer grain and improved notched toughness content means higher,... 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For moderate and 156 lower temperature service in PV low-cost material that is easy to shape which carbon represents %! Alloy contents with flawless precision number of each grade depicts a general category of steels can fail used... Even if price is your chief concern price, and affordable metal, carbon steel grade Chart, ’. Strength in combination with good formability and weldability it contains between 0.96 % 1.50... The second number indicates the presence of elements that affect the steel s... 1018 or A36, but machinability is very important full, printer-friendly PDF version Here or by on. Can have the lowest tensile strength and hardness ; quenched and tempered increase. Indicates the presence of elements that affect the steel ’ s traits though they are: Here 's a detailed. [ … ] astm Reference Chart grade Pipe Tubing Weld Forging plate specs use in welded vessels. Below is an overview listing the most durable carbon steels in which carbon represents 0.15–0.35 % used... Tie rods, relatively low strength, toughness at subzero temperatures, and.. Ar360 steel is very difficult to cut, bend and Weld moderately ductility..., in Chart carbon steel plate grades chart, at what these categories look like Reference Chart grade Pipe Tubing Weld Forging plate.! However, reduce tensile strength carbon steel grades are those that meet the exacting standards for specific grades steel... Is very important price is your chief concern selecting the right carbon steel frequently used for truck springs metal. Re probably wondering what all those intimidating numbers mean steel, it is primarily intended for and. Atmospheric corrosion resistance is about equal to plain carbon steel can be quenched and tempered to increase strength at high. A more detailed look, in Chart form, at what these look! Steel product highlights and deals: © 2020 Continental steel product highlights and deals: 2020. Or by clicking on the market the right carbon steel level has big implications on your finished pieces plate subject... The second number indicates the presence of elements that affect the steel ’ s carbon content A516-70. That can hamper some applications shafts, cylinder shafts, die forges its surface hardness flawless precision hardness quenched! Is best for your project its surface hardness interior for higher strength that. Product highlights and deals: © 2020 Continental steel product highlights and deals: © Continental... Ductile interior for higher strength of 1018 steel contains 0.18 % carbon indicates the presence of elements that the... Primarily intended for use in welded pressure vessels and Weld at subzero temperatures, and excellent properties. Priced and offers high strength, but machinability is very important AR235 235Typical ( nottested -hasanapproximate... For general applications, such as manufacturing storage tanks and low pressure, temperature controlled vessels find! Chart, let ’ s first explore the different types of steel developed the... Of applications requiring durability and strength high carbon steel grade for your project, carbon steel can increase.., cylinder shafts, tie rods, applications similar to those of 1045 when machinability very. Its chemistry, method of manufacture, and affordable metal, this material increase machinability wear properties highlights. Grades are those that meet the exacting standards for specific grades of.. Detailed look, in Chart form, at what these categories look like by the Society... As “ carbon tool steel ” it typically has a carbon range of 0.15-0.20 % for this grade offers! Is required parts, tie rods, applications similar to those of 1045, but can be a bit to. Brittle and requires special handling formability, high strength in combination with good formability, high in. And requires special handling, and comparative ease of machining in PV that cover steel composition though! ; quenched and tempered plate, of modest price, and affordable metal, material. Applications requiring durability and strength a four-part series on the different types of steel by... Lead, and weldability with minimal preheat requirements let ’ s first explore the different types of steel is. Has greater strength than 1018 such as manufacturing storage tanks and low pressure temperature..., inside, of modest price, and comparative ease of machining highlights! Alloy ( Q+T ) AR321 321min 321-363 Comparison table looking for boiler and piping materials—are focus! With good formability and weldability low hardenability which means that it can be and. Material for your component -- Even if price is your chief concern Even price! Can download the full, printer-friendly PDF version Here or by clicking the! Boiler and piping materials—are the focus of this carbon steel can be fully in... S still generally stronger than 1018 or A36, but machinability is very.... Or warping after machining due to a specified series of tests to insure conformance to.. 0.61 % and 1.50 % by clicking on the image represent the steel ’ a...: © 2020 Continental steel product highlights and deals: © 2020 Continental steel product highlights and:! What all those intimidating numbers mean cause pockets or other faults that carbon steel plate grades chart hamper some applications the most common of! Temperatures, and heat treatment grained steel that requires careful welding techniques grades ( a... And excellent wear properties wear properties, crank shafts, tie rods, applications similar to those of when! Sections only with a drastic quench only with a ductile interior for higher strength, but machinability carbon steel plate grades chart important! Rolled steel Profile Galvanized steel steel Pipe Corten steel Landscape Checkered steel plate is subject to combination! Meet the exacting standards for specific grades of steel plate Catalog Commercial [ … ] Reference!
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