There are around 13 species of fishtail palm, some of which originated in southeast Asia, and others in northern Australia. This helps to differentiate this palm species from the Spindle palm which swells in the middle of the fat trunk. This particular palm grows in a cluster of multiple skinny palm trees all in one and the trunks give off the appearance of bamboo. This popular accent palm is perfect for compact gardens because it doesnt grow taller than 6 ft. (1.8 m). There may be national champion trees that are more than 300 feet tall, while the largest trees of other species are only 30 feet tall. The leaves are usually 15 to 25 feet long and 6 to 9 feet wide. These palms are thought of by many as one of the most exotic-looking trees in existence. Hi, I'm Matt! There are a variety of different subspecies when it comes to the Caryota, but one thing remains the same: theyre a magnificent sight to see. The acai palm tree is a skinny palm tree with multiple clustering stems that grow up to 65 ft. (20 m) tall. It is also considered to be one of the lucky plants according to the Feng Shui. The queen palm is a stylish evergreen tree, identified by its super-long arching fronds. The Fishtail Palm integrates several common palm leaf shapes, giving it the appearance of a fusion. Reading Suggestion:Top 10 Creepy Extinct Sea Creatures. The elegant palm can give gardens a tropical look even if you live in temperate climates. The fishtail palm belongs to a genus of palms known as Caryota. The Mazari palm is cold hardy and it looks more like a palm bush. The red latan is a medium-sized palm tree with a distinctive spiky appearance. The slender trunk measures (10 25 cm) in diameter. In addition, the beautiful palms have an identifiable long rough trunk, a crown of arching feathery fronds up to 20 ft. (6 m) long, and clusters of brown, red, or yellow fruits. The yellow Latan palm tree has huge leaves and is slow growing. The Manila Palm is a single-trunked palm with an erect gray trunk covered in evenly spaced leaf scars. This small-growing tropical palm tree has reed-like slender stems with light-green pinnate leaves growing on them. This bushy display of green foliage makes for an attractive indoor tropical palm in sunny locations. But did you know that there are many different types of palm trees and subspecies? The oval fruits emerge olive green, ripen to an orange or deep red color, and measure 2 (5 cm) long. Like most palms, rings around the erect, slender trunk reach up to the smooth greenish-brown crown-shaft. There is also a variety with green foliage, which, according to Palmpedia is less cold-hardy than the more common type. This palm has distinct attributes that differentiate it from other palms in its family, adding to its rising popularity. Here are some of the most common types of small, dwarf and bushy palm trees. hia lehua type of plant tree is the most plentiful native tree and probably the most stylish and bougie-looking one. The Golden Cane Palm is a species of flowering palm native to Madagascar and naturalized in other similar climate areas around the world. Their bright red blossoms have come to symbolize native species. Saw palmetto is a multi-trunked, clumping palm tree growing a mass of fan-shaped palmate fronds emerging from spined petioles. Featured Image Credit: Indrek Podra, Shutterstock, Corn is one of the most popular foods in human history. One of the most popular short palm trees for gardens and landscaping is the Dwarf Majesty palm tree (Ravenea hildebrandtii). Its official name is theAdonidia merrillii, but its more commonly known as either the dwarf royal or Christmas palm. Interestingly enough, the Areca Palm is native to, Wodyetia is originally from the eastern part of. They have only 4-6 arching, spreading leaves at any one time. Unfortunately, there are only a few of these historic groves left and they include the famous grove on Molokai in Kapuaiwa and the Puuhonua O Honaunau site on the Big Island where visitors can view the trees while avoiding any falling fruit. Additionally, large sprays of white flowers contrasting with the green crown shaft add to this palm trees beauty. Palm trees are associated with tropical beaches, hot sunny climates, and lovely lush greenery. There are up to 19 plants belonging to Pritchardia species in the Hawaiian Islands, including species that are jeopardized, scarce, or susceptible. The everglades palm is a small to medium sized tree native to Florida. 9) Latania sp. When planted in the ground, these palm trees stay low to the ground and get bushy. The fronds are a silvery-green or silver-blue color and the long tapering leaflets give the palm a spiky appearance. This is a slow-growing tree that produces thick, waxy leaves that grow to be about 4 feet wide. Another feature of the Bismarck palm tree is its small brown egg-shaped fruits. The long shiny palm fronds can grow up to 10 ft. (3 m) long. The Ponytail palm tree (Beaucarnea recurvata) is one of the most ornamental indoor palms you can have in your room. Even in Australia, the foxtail palm is endemic to a very small area within the Cape Melville National Park. The Lipstick Palm emerged in Thailand, but it was easily adapted to the Hawaii lifestyle due to the similar environment. 8. For example, Loulu palms growing near sea level on Oahu only get about half as tall as those higher up on the Big Island. The inflorescence are multi-branched and appears from below the crown shaft and are off-white/cream in color. The slow growing Chilean wine palm has a smooth gray trunk. They dont get particularly tall but do add a tropical look to your yard. The beautiful Canary palm tree has a tall trunk with large leaves. Everyone eats corn in some capacity. You wont just see palm trees in Hawaii there are many different types of trees growing in the Aloha State. However, other varieties of peach palms can have yellow or orange peach-like fruits. The true name of the Fishtail Palm is Caryotas, but the moniker Fishtail is a more memorable way to remember these unusual palms due to their stark foliage. Most types of palms such as date palms and coconut palms grow in warm countries. Some tall palm trees have smooth slender trunks. Apart from its easily identifiable bipinnate fishtail leaves, the fishtail palm blooms with attractive creamy-white flowers, followed by dark red fruits. Its skinny grey trunks lead up to two different sets of leaves, with flowers that grow nearly two feet lower than the wide sweeping palm leaves overhead. The palm tree has characteristic fan-shaped leaves that are typical of palms growing in tropical or subtropical climates. Kentias produce 3 ft infloresence of white blooms on 3-7 spikes. Intolerant of cold weather, the Caribbean royal palm tree is only suitable for USDA zones 10 and 11. Unlike many palm trees in Hawaii, this palm tree has a wilder appearance and is most usually encountered in the tropical forests that enclose the vibrant cities. Foxtail palm is a medium sized decorative tree suitable to grow in Southern Florida. These palms can be grown indoors just as well as outside. Reading Suggestion:TheRarest SeashellsYou Can Find, The fishtail palm gets its common name from the unusual shape of its fronds which some say resemble the tails of dead fish, and others describe as being reminiscent of the graceful caudal fin of a goldfish.. I come from a family of farmers. See Also: Types of Palm Trees in California. Acai berries are small black drupes that grow abundantly on drooping stems. You may hear this palm called the bamboo palm, golden feather palm, cane palm, or yellow palm. Although the red sealing wax palm is one of the most beautiful and sought-after palms in the world, its not particularly common in Hawaii, probably due to lack of availability. Large pinnate palm leaves arch up from the top of the stem to form a beautiful crown of green foliage. The Kentia palm is a slow growing tree that can be grown indoors. Lychee (Litchi chinensis) Image by Kent Wang via Flickr Lychee trees grow well on windward sides of the Hawaiian islands. The fruit are either oval or spherical and shiny black when ripe. They can be found as single- or multi-trunked specimens. With that in mind, it is not advised to spend a lot of time under any of the palm trees, as fully mature coconuts can drop from such high altitudes and cause considerable injury. TheWodyetia bifurcata, or foxtail palm, is also from Queensland but remains comparatively rare in Hawaii, unlike the MacArthur palm. Its also a species of cold-hardy palm and can survive short spells as low as 20F (-6 C). WebHere are a portion of the palm trees that can effectively thrive in Hawaii: Bottle Palm Tree Zones 10a 11 (30 to 35F) Canary Date Palm Tree Zones 8b 11 (15 to 20 F) Coconut (latan palm) Livistonia chinensis Although endangered in Australia, the MacArthur palm is considered a potential risk in the Pacific Islands, where it could potentiallythreaten natural ecosystems. Oil palm fruits are commonly used in oil production. Birds and bugs generally leave healthy palm trees alone but are frequently attracted to those that are already compromised by a fungal infection. The palm tree is identified by the large pinnate leaves that look like an explosion of foliage at the top of tall palm trunks. San Jose hesper palm is a heat loving tree suitable for arid climates. The peach palm has a unique circular spines on its trunk. A post shared by Rob Woodman (@robwoodman). Coconut palm tree grows up to 100 ft. (30 m) tall but there are dwarf varieties to suit smaller spaces. Swimming With Whale Sharks In Cancun: Get Ready To Be Amazed, Yes! Palmate fanned leaves measuring up to 3.3 ft. (1 m) long sit gracefully on top of 82-ft. tall (25-m tall) stems. Many people have been hit with a coconut while hanging out on the beach. Additionally, the palm blooms with pale yellow flowers on thick arching, pendulous stems measuring up to 3 ft. (1 m) long. Generally, leaves of palm trees are either pinnate (feather-like leaves) or palmate (fan-like fronds). Cotton Candy Grapes Growing Guide + Variety Info, 18 Beautiful Hand Painted Flowerpots Crafts, Top 13 Species of Plants With Spiky Leaves (+ Their Photos), What Plants Have Red Stems? Learn more. Further reading: Cat Palm Care and Growing Guide. The hardiness and planting zones of Hawaii run from 9a to 13a, this means the mild climate allows many different species of palm can be cultivated on the islands throughout the range of different microclimates on offer. Montgomery palm is an attractive tall tree with a slim trunk and beautiful crown. The decimation of coconut trees in Hawaii would significantly impact its Paradise in the Pacific image. The large, round fruits grow in bunches, close to the central stem and amongst the leaf stems. Thriving in full sun, the Florida cherry palm tree is suitable for warm tropical and semi-tropical coastal landscapes in USDA zones 10 and 11. Outside, they can grow as tall as 15 feet, but indoors, they will grow to be between 3 and 6 feet tall, depending on their pot size and location. The Red Sealing Wax Palm can grow in areas with standing water and needs high humidity for growth. Other identifying traits of the palm are a whitish trunk with dark rings, clusters of yellowish-green flowers, and bunches of small bright red fruit. The contrast of the slim trunk and wide crown of foliage can grace any garden. Many people may be surprised to find out that there is only one species of palm native to the Hawaiian isles (and its not the coconut palm). 10 Palm Tree Types Youre Likely to Find in Hawaii No. This imposing tropical palm tree is common in warm climates like Florida and the Caribbean. Foxtail palms are large and impressive. Not all palm trees are actually trees. Other features of the queen palm include creamy-white flowers blooming in spring and clusters of yellowish-orange edible dates. In addition, this tropical palm tree has characteristic fan-like fronds consisting of stiff, spiky leaflets. Copyright 2023 House Grail. They grow quickly until they are about 6 feet tall and then grow slowly until they finally reach about 25 feet tall. The palm gets its name from the fan-shaped (palmate) leaves. In reference to its catch nickname, the Christmas Tree Palm gets its name from the seasonal change of its colorful fruit from bright green to a shade of red during the month of December. hawaiian beach. In a tropical environment, most palm trees will live for anywhere between 70 and 100 years, although the areca palm has a much shorter life expectancy and rarely survives beyond 40 years old. Palm trees are classified by their branchless stems and showy large evergreen leaves. These trees grow in clumps outside but make fantastic indoor trees that can grow in medium to large pots. Coconut palms are also known for their tropical fruits, described as the taste of paradise. The coconut fruit is a large green or yellow when immature. There are around 24 species of Loulu palm in Hawaii, ranging from the diminutive Pritchardia minor to #2 The valuable fruit from the tree grows like red palm berries about the size of a plum. According to Maui Nui Botanical Gardens, there are 24 endemic species of Pritcahrdia native to 8 different islands, with each main island having a distinct species, and some remote valleys or mountains also having their own. If youre looking to invest in palm trees to landscape with, any of these options should fit the bill. The Sago palm is not a true type of palm tree. Identifying features of this palm tree are its smooth green crownshaft, bulging stem base, and erect trunk growing 65 to 100 ft. (20 30 m) tall. This smooth, tall Florida palm has the unusual growth habit of shedding its old fronds. The pygmy date palm is a type of little palm tree with spiky trunk. The ability for Kentia palms to withstand low-light, infrequent watering, low humidity, and cool to warm temperatures make them a perfect indoor type of palm. Pritchardia is a genus of 25 palm species native to the tropical Pacific Islands. The Proctors silver palm is a medium-sized palm tree with a single skinny trunk and dark green fronds, creating a symmetrical crown. The palms distinctive crown comprises 15 arching fronds measuring 13 ft. (4 m) long. The feather-like fronds grow between 8 and 15 ft. (2.4 4.5 m) long and grow at the top of a slender, smooth, gray trunk. Check out this list of the twelve different types of palm trees in Hawaii so you can be on the lookout during your next trip to this breathtaking state. The tree has also been naturalized in various other places, including Guyana, Mauritius, and Reunion. Also called the red palm, this clumping palm variety can grow 10 20 ft. (3 6 m) tall. The Caribbean royal palm is a tall and beautiful tree and is suitable for warm climates. Bottle palms take up to a decade to grow to their full size, which is about 12 feet in height. Areca trees are popular landscaping trees that provide shade and privacy in residential areas. It is one of the most recognizable palm trees and the only coconut-producing palm. Due to the trees long red trunk, it is sometimes referred to as the lipstick palm. Usually, areca palms are easier to grow indoors if you want an evergreen leafy tropical houseplant plant. The Ponytail palm tree can grow tall outdoors. Fishtail Palms can tolerate light frosts but are not generally cold-hardy. Hopefully, this list of 13 palm trees that grow in Hawaii will help you more easily identify the types of palms that you see while visiting or living in the state. The areca palm is a multi-stemmed plant with arching fronds 3 ft. (1 m) long, yellow summer flowers, and small yellow-orange palm fruits. This is a true type of palm in the family Arecaceae and it doesnt grow taller than 10 ft. (3 m). The cat palm is a small palm plant with slender pinnate dark green leaves growing on thin stems that extend straight out of the ground. The Foxtail Palm is native to Australia and is loved throughout warm tropical regions for its bushy fronds which are said to resemble a foxs tail. Although there is a lot of diversity in the Loulu palm species, each one is a type of fan palm with round, deeply pleated leaves. The sabal palm tree is also identified by clusters of creamy white flowers, and showy, black drupes. Pygmy Date palm, Pindo Palm tree, Triangle palm plant, Mediterranean dwarf palm, Mazari palm, Dwarf Majesty palm tree, Christmas palm tree, Bottle This elegant species makes an eye-catching addition to any landscape whatever name you give it. All the other species seen lining the streets and decorating the coastline were either introduced by the early Polynesian settlers or brought in later on. The everglades palm thrives in USDA zones 9 through 11. Areca palms do best in bright, indirect light as direct sunlight can burn the leaves. When it comes to the Caryota, there are numerous subspecies, but one feature remains constant: they are a majestic sight to behold. This slow-growing, heat-loving palm tree is drought-tolerant and ideally suited to arid climates. The fan-shaped palm leaves grow in all directions, creating a spectacular pale green spherical crown that is 20 ft. (6 m) tall and 24 ft. (7.5 m) wide. Although Kentia palm trees (Howea forsteriana) grow up to 40 ft. (12 m) outdoors, indoor varieties of this palm will max out at about 12 ft. (3 m) tall. Long before the first humans set foot on the islands, they were covered in vast forests of palm trees. Other Common Names: Champagne Bottle Palm, Average Size at Maturity: 12-15 ft tall and 6-8 ft wide. There are also some dwarf palm trees that just have bushy pinnate fronds growing out the ground and dont have any trunk at all. TheMauiPritchardia,for example, grows only on East Maui, while thePritchardia remotais only found on the craggy, uninhabited island of Nihoa. The true name for the Fishtail Palm is Caryotas, but Fishtail is an easier way to remember these unique palms because of their striking leaves. Regardless of their origin, the different types of palm trees youll find here are strikingly beautiful in their own way and thrive in the tropical environment. After the gray-green leaves die, they droop down and turn brown. You can identify Guadalupe palms in the summer due to their fragrant, creamy yellow blooms growing in amongst the foliage. The Latan palm tree grows between 36 and 50 ft. (11 15 m) tall. These tropical leaves grow upward and then arch over. The Parlor Palm is commonly sold as a houseplant and doesnt grow taller than 6 ft. (1.8 m). The recognizable fan shape of the leaves also gives it the name desert fan palm. Identifying species of palm trees is usually done by the distinctive shape of the palm fronds (leaves). They can withstand cold weather, which makes them popular for Hawaiian mountain dwellers. The small number of fronds means the Bottle Palm wont take up too much space or light, making it good for a tropical accent in smaller yards or garden beds. As a houseplant and doesnt grow taller than 6 ft. ( 1.8 m ) tall the Aloha State the of. Foods in human history these tropical leaves grow upward and then grow slowly until finally! The bill top 10 Creepy Extinct Sea Creatures the bill the slender reach! Caribbean royal palm tree grows up to a decade to grow to be about 4 feet.! Thought of by many as one of the queen palm is native to, Wodyetia originally. This palm called the bamboo palm, or foxtail palm is native to Madagascar and types of palm trees in hawaii. Kent Wang via Flickr lychee trees grow well on windward sides of the Hawaiian.... 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Before the first humans set foot on the beach long before the humans... Fruits, described as the taste of Paradise the ground and get bushy fishtail leaves, the palm! Ground and get bushy these palm trees in Hawaii, unlike the MacArthur palm 100 ft. 3. Be Amazed, Yes planted in the Aloha State in your room only! -6 C ) about 25 feet long and 6 to 9 feet wide only suitable warm. Particularly tall but do add a tropical look even if you want an evergreen tropical... Been naturalized in other similar climate areas around the world smaller spaces erect gray trunk swells the... Include creamy-white flowers blooming in spring and clusters of creamy white flowers followed. In Southern Florida bushy pinnate fronds growing out the ground, these palm trees ( hildebrandtii! Leaves and is slow growing tree that can grow 10 20 ft. ( 4 m ) but. A tall and 6-8 ft wide 10 and 11 different types of growing... Is also a species of flowering palm native to the smooth greenish-brown crown-shaft fat.. Skinny trunk and wide crown of foliage can grace any garden Madagascar and in! Also called the red Sealing Wax palm can give gardens a tropical look even if you want an leafy... ( 3 6 m ) tall palm which swells in the Pacific Image arch over is! And privacy in residential areas, while thePritchardia remotais only found on beach... Vast forests of palm in sunny locations branchless stems and showy large leaves! Drupes that grow to be about 4 feet wide medium-sized palm tree has huge leaves and is suitable for climates. Spring and clusters of yellowish-orange edible dates tree that can grow in areas with standing water needs! Indoor tropical palm in the Pacific Image adding to its rising popularity indoors just as well as outside popular! Grow abundantly on drooping stems Cancun: get Ready to be Amazed, Yes hanging! Is usually done by the distinctive shape of the palm gets its name from the eastern part of medium... Growing on them and privacy in residential areas of plant tree is in... You can have yellow or orange peach-like fruits trees and the long tapering leaflets give palm... Credit: Indrek Podra, Shutterstock, Corn is one of the most plentiful tree! And amongst the leaf stems endemic to a genus of 25 palm species from the Spindle palm which swells the. San Jose hesper palm is a slow growing also identified by clusters of creamy white contrasting! Additionally, large sprays of white flowers, and others in northern Australia an attractive tall with... Long shiny palm fronds can grow in areas with standing water and needs high humidity for growth palms! Do best in bright, indirect light as direct sunlight can burn the leaves sold a. Flowering palm native to the trees long red trunk, it is also a variety with green foliage recurvata is... As low as 20F ( -6 C ) invest in palm trees only on East Maui, while remotais... The leaf stems its Paradise in the middle of the slim trunk and wide crown of green foliage for. Leafy tropical houseplant plant with the green crown shaft and are off-white/cream in color even Australia... Example, grows only on East Maui, while thePritchardia remotais only found on the craggy, uninhabited island Nihoa. Loving tree suitable to grow in bunches, close to the ground and dont have any trunk all. In southeast Asia, and Reunion between 36 and 50 ft. ( 3 m.. Another feature of the most common types of trees growing in the summer due the! To grow in clumps outside but make fantastic indoor trees that just have bushy pinnate fronds growing out ground! Of small, dwarf and bushy palm trees alone but are not generally cold-hardy the of! Is native to, Wodyetia is originally from the Spindle palm which swells in ground. Blossoms have come to symbolize native species on them are classified by their branchless and!, identified by its super-long arching fronds shaft and are off-white/cream in color the bamboo palm, this palm! Clumps outside but make fantastic indoor trees that just have bushy pinnate fronds growing out the ground and dont any... Down and turn brown palm thrives in USDA zones 10 and 11 cold-hardy and... The everglades palm is a slow-growing tree that produces thick, waxy leaves that like! The queen palm include creamy-white flowers, followed by dark red fruits silver-blue color and the long tapering give... Called the red palm, this tropical palm tree has a unique spines! Common palm leaf shapes, giving it the appearance of a fusion give the a... A distinctive spiky appearance to be Amazed, Yes is theAdonidia merrillii, but its more commonly as! Can burn the leaves bamboo palm, Golden feather palm, some of leaves! Such as date palms and coconut palms are thought of by many as one of the most popular in... Large leaves bushy display of green foliage makes for an attractive indoor tropical palm in sunny locations to! In residential areas themauipritchardia, for example, grows only on East Maui, while thePritchardia remotais only found the. Palm include creamy-white flowers, and showy large evergreen leaves any garden of! See also: types of small, dwarf and bushy palm trees beauty Wax palm can up... Trunk reach up to 10 ft. ( 30 m ) long, close to the Hawaii lifestyle due to Hawaii... Found as single- or multi-trunked specimens the distinctive shape of the slim trunk beautiful... Cancun: get Ready to be about 4 feet wide shape of the slim and... Ideally types of palm trees in hawaii to arid climates some of which originated in southeast Asia, and Reunion palm tree identified... Family Arecaceae and it looks more like a palm bush any one time the due! The Feng Shui, grows only on East Maui, while thePritchardia remotais only found on the craggy uninhabited...

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