Dead and deformed lambs with one leg back. #3. This mucus discharge is usually associated with a very bad odour that is smeltable when youre closer to nesting place of the lamb. I never seem to be able to clear it all out if it starts break up. Prime lambs or other sheep in good condition that are stressed after moving, trucking or yarding are susceptible to hypocalcaemia. The placenta an excellent lubricant for this purpose. Lubrication The obvious point of this "exposure" is to allow the ram to mount the ewes and breed them. Chlamydial elementary bodies can be found by examination of Gimenez- or Giemsa-stained smears of the placenta or vaginal discharge, but the organisms cannot be differentiated from Coxiella burnetii, which occasionally causes abortion in sheep. Use for phrases The removal of delivery dead and deformed lambs often requires Lips was digging holes under the tree at midnight last night. Shaun the Sheep Shaun the Sheep E036 - Stick with Me. Email: diagcenter@cornell.edu, Business Hours Signs of depression are very visible. On a flock basis, brucellosis results in infertility, but it also causes late-term abortions, stillbirths, and birth of weak lambs. Also, the vaccine should not be given when Culicoides spp are active, because they can and do transmit the vaccine virus to unvaccinated animals, including pregnant females. Featured question. Ocytosin from the vet to open her up, then someone with small hands and forearms to gently, carefully pull out the dead lamb. At least 99 sheep and one goose were rescued from a farm in Beacon Falls where at least five sheep and two lambs were found dead. But shes wandered off to feed again and nothings happening. Excessive stress in pulling and delayed delivery can result The disease affects virtually all mammals read more sp. Publications and documents demonstrating the art of Mud and Manure Management for the pastures and forage crop. 9:00am-1:00pm, Cornell University College of Veterinary Medicine, Cornell Ruffian Equine Specialists, on Long Island, Submission Guidelines for SARS-CoV-2 Testing, Improving the health of animals, animal populations and wildlife, Mastitis in the ewe - University of Missouri, Mastitis in sheep: overview of recent literature - University of Guelph. Infection can transfer into the bloodstream of the gestated ewes, consequentially result in death. Avoid sudden periods of starvation such as yarding. Front and back Whilst this may be due to other health related complications such as illness, it is important to check the ewe for any abortion signs. expelled after 24 hours, there may be a problem. The Companion Animal Hospital in Ithaca, NY for cats, dogs, exotics, and wildlife, Equine and Nemo Farm Animal Hospitals in Ithaca, NY for horses and farm animals, Cornell Ruffian Equine Specialists, on Long Island for every horse, Ambulatory and Production Medicine for service on farms within 30 miles of Ithaca, NY, Animal Health Diagnostic Center New York State Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratory, Cornell University College of Veterinary Medicine Ithaca, New York 14853-6401, Business Hours - Monday-Friday: 8:00am to 5:00pm; Saturdays: 9:00am-1:00pm. Check out the article on our website that further explains how to construct a hardened area - Mud and Manure Management Article (https://extension.oregonstate.edu/animals-livestock/beef/mud-manure-management). Page last updated: Thursday, 25 June 2020 - 1:06pm, Pregnancy toxaemia and hypocalcaemia of ewes, National Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathies Surveillance Program, Department of Primary Industries and Regional Development (DPIRD) veterinary officer, National Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathies Surveillance Program (NTSESP), Ewe abortion and newborn lamb deaths surveillance program, Animal health surveillance in Western Australia, Video - Animal Health Surveillance in Western Australia, Video: Targeted surveillance for lamb deaths in Western Australia, Biosecurity and Agriculture Management Act, Western Australia's agriculture and food sector, Casual, short-term employment and work experience, ewes in late pregnancy and ewes with twin lambs, early lambing flocks when there is a late break and stubbles/dry feed have deteriorated, ewes feeding on new green pasture high in water and low in dry matter and nutrients. There is placentitis with necrotic, reddish-brown cotyledons and thickened brown intercotyledonary areas covered by exudate. Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ, USA(known as MSD outside of the US and Canada) is dedicated to using the power of leading-edge science to save and improve lives around the world. C jejuni is zoonotic and is a common cause of enteritis in people. Researchers mention that ewes with dead lambs are noticed by a change in behavioral patterns. Fetuses may have accumulated serosanguineous fluid in the thoracic and peritoneal cavities. This is one management technique that could make raising sheep more profitable. near the opening. This is a file of the presentation slides from an OSU Mud and Manure Management class. Selenium deficiency is considered to be a contributing During this time her udder will also fill with colostrum - the lamb's thick, antibody-rich, first milk. after the delivery of the last lamb. Table 1 is for mature ewes, Table 2 is for ewe lambs and ram lambs, and Table 3 is for growing and finishing lambs. Add-on fostering means you are giving a ewe with one lamb another lamb. To find the contact details of your closest DPIRD vet, go to the Livestock Biosecurity program contacts page. Bluetongue virus has a segmented genome, and reassortment viruses are readily produced in animals simultaneously infected or vaccinated with more than one serotype. Abortion in ewes, as in cows, is not always easily diagnosed. Sadly, prolapse is a major cause of ewe deaths when it comes to lambing. Another way to supply Se to livestock is through pasture plants. pelvic opening. legs are. In Location. The udder becomes swollen and warm, sometimes painful to the touch. Bloody hate the smell which seems to hang with you for hours. If the head has been outside the vulva for a long time, it may Don't set up the lamps to low or it will burn the ewe. Alternatives include natural disposal, burying, landfills, incineration, and composting. A ewe, lambing for the first time, or with a multiple birth could take longer. A caesarian section is usually Keen observation is necessary to pick out these cases and prevent the potential damage. Live infected fetuses usually are undersized, and they often have congenital tremors and an abnormally hairy coat (hairy shaker lambs). Few changes are seen onpost-mortem. factor, but the condition is not fully understood. However, I would go and have a good close look and smell of her back end (gee, that sounds fun doesn't it), as PP suggests smell is a good indication that all is not well. If the lamb is dead, Good nutrition and careful management are the keys to avoiding pregnancy toxaemia. Ganjam read more , Wesselsbron disease virus Wesselsbron Disease in Animals Wesselsbron disease is an acute, mosquito-borne viral infection of mainly sheep, cattle, and goats in sub-Saharan Africa that is associated with rainfall and flooding. However, avoid making sudden changes to their feed or causing short sudden periods of starvation such as during yarding. In parts of Europe, a modified-live vaccine is available for use. Explore more resources from OSU Extension: Photo: Shelby FIlley (Cropped from original), Credit: Shelby Filley (Cropped from original), Photo: Jenifer Cruickshank (Cropped from original), Photo: Lynn Ketchum (Cropped from original), Commercial fishing, crabbing and clamming, Local, regional and community food systems, Desert bighorn sheep are crossing Interstate 40 in California, OSU researchers propose CRISPR as influencer of low genetic diversity in deadly bacteria, Small scale meat farming: growing, finishing, processing, Disposal of animal mortality and byproducts, Selenium Fertilization of Pastures for Improved Forage Selenium Content. Weaning lambs from ewes whose milk production has not declined sufficiently puts severe stress on the udder; therefore proper management at weaning is also necessary to prevent mastitis. Each year Australia requires eligible sheep brains to be tested as part of the National Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathies Surveillance Program (NTSESP). A vet can help by collecting blood for testing to determine the calcium levels in the animal. It is not always successful, and the ewe must be restrained for several days before the lamb is fully accepted. There are five main syndromes of abortion in sheep - Barren to tup, abortion, mummification (particularly common with toxoplasmosis), stillbirth (occasionally one live lamb born with a dead lamb) or the birth of weak lambs which fail to suckle properly and often succumb to disease in young life. S Abortusovis is endemic in England and Europe but has not been reported in the USA. Odor-transfer represents a relatively rapid and efficient technique for fostering alien young on postpartum ewes. Noninfectious causes of abortion in goats include plant toxins, such as broomweed or locoweed poisoning; dietary deficiencies of copper, selenium read more . A sheep animal model was used to perform in vivo experiments with bone defects created on the metatarsal bones, where histological and immunohistochemical . Queen's Printer for Ontario, 1999. Dunsyre. Presentation. Aborting ewes show variable clinical signs, including fever, depression, and anorexia, and some may succumb to septicemia. Elbow lock Bovine Viral Diarrhea and Mucosal Disease Complex, Akabane and Related Simbu Serogroup Virus Infections in Ruminants. With some breeds such as Finn Sheep, more triplets and quadruplets may be born. Nope anatomy didn't feel like parts of lambs. by dogs. Seasonal variation in the availability of copper from pastures makes sheep and cattle most at risk of a deficiency during late winter and spring. Infected pigs develop fever, hemorrhages, lethargy, yellowish diarrhea, vomiting, and a purple skin read more (hog cholera) virus. Weve only had one that had a dead lamb inside. There is some evidence as to a genetic component to mastitis. If extreme weather conditions cause ewes to stop eating or become stressed, provide supplementary feed. This page provides information for the sheep producer. Phone: (607) 253-3900 is never enough room in the birth canal to correctly position What's Lips up to today HH? Strip the teats. In the first phase, the cervix dilates and the birth canal is prepared for delivery. Any news yet? Other green season plants such as soursob (Oxalis spp) and to a lesser extent sorrel (Rumex conglomeratus), the docks (Rumex spp) and doublegee (Emex australis) also contain oxalate. They can be purchased at an orthopedic supply store for under 50 cents each. This collection contains publications and information on selecting, purchasing, and preparing a meat animal for home slaughter. so you don't lose them. 3 min read. The placenta is usually expelled 30 to 60 mintues A list of resources for producers wanting to learn more about hay and pastures. Most, if not all, reproductive failure is caused by attenuated vaccine viruses rather than field viruses. Salmonella Salmonellosis spp are zoonotic. Chlamydophila abortus is the cause of EAE, which is characterized by late-term abortions, stillbirths, and weak lambs. veterinary assistance. And does this apply to all milkweed? In literal sense, it is of the most importance for farmers to pay close attention to pregnant ewe. Her If a lamb is freshly dead, it may be possible Proper amounts of good, clean water are important for the health and productivity of the animal. you should slip a lambing rope onto one or both limbs and push Fig 13: Same ewe as above several minutes after extradural injection to block pain. In most cases there are no gross lesions, but in a few cases there are distinct, small, white foci, 13 mm in diameter, in some cotyledons. The fetal brain often has focal areas of nonsuppurative inflammation on histology. your hand up to your elbow with a non-irritating lubricant. Contact usAsk an expertFind your county Extension officeReport a website issue, OSU Extension is part of the division of Extension and Engagement. Deformed lambs often cannot pass through Infection between 32 and 37 days of pregnancy results in musculoskeletal and CNS lesions. All have involved pregnant women, who developed life-threatening illness. ewe lambs. It must be performed soon after birth and depends on the successful recovery of slime. After weaning, it is advisable to restrict the feed and water of ewes for 1 to 2 days to rapidly decrease their milk production. Amy Jo Detweiler | The bacteria which are known to cause mastitis in cows, sheep and goats are Streptococcus sp., Staphylococcus sp., Pasteurella sp., and coliforms, such as E. coli. The ewe will is time to check things out. Ewes experiencing ringwomb should probably In progression, they become much more visible. Copyright 2023 Agriculture Site | Powered by Astra WordPress Theme, Rotational Grazing Cattle On Small Acreage. A live lamb will assist to some extent with its own birth. A ewe getting up and down repeatedly is usually a sure sign of labour. Sometimes, lambs are presented with their legs intertwined. Thank god we got tested though as we were blaming silage and thought it was listeria. Hi PP, no, shes still in one piece and looking OK, all mine are still to lamb , which is probably just as well given how horrible the weather was last night. to remove watches, rings, and other jewelry. The legacy of this great resource continues as the Merck Veterinary Manual in the US and Canada and the MSD Vet Manual outside of North America. Species-specific information is also included. breed ewe lambs unless they have achieved approximately 70 percent Ringwomb occurs most commonly in You seem to get good days when the worst seems to be over then a bad day like Monday, 2 live, 5 dead. JavaScript is disabled. I been thinking about this all morning, but can't ever remember losing one with rotten/dead lambs in, if it makes you feel better, I've lambed 4 ewes so far this year, 3 with dead/rotten stinking lambs in and one with a lovely healthy double, all 3 which had rotten lambs perfect, the one which had the nice double(which was just a bit tight, only reason I lambed her) dead 3 days after lambing, even though I jabbed her just incase of infection. It is caused by a pestivirus closely related to bovine viral diarrhea Bovine Viral Diarrhea and Mucosal Disease Complex Bovine viral diarrhea/mucosal disease is a pestivirus infection of cattle and other ruminants. Ask an Expert is a way for you to get answers from the Oregon State University Extension Service. Several researchers state that complications during the lambing process are major signs of dead lamb. This file contains spreadsheets with contact information for all federal and state licensed slaughtering facilities in the state of Oregon. May 2020 | 6 Tips to Protect Sheep From Predators and Ensure Your Flocks Safety. Fetal serology (indirect hemagglutination inhibition, latex agglutination, or fluorescent antibody) may also be used. Signs of dead lamb in may vary from mild to severe, with worst cases being indicated by discharge with bad smell. in your palm and bring them forward. Shake out two flakes of straw in the lambing pens. Shaun the Sheep Season 1 Episode 36 - Stick With Me. The process of giving birth in ewe is called lambing and results to newly born referred to as lambs. The signs of lambing are listed in order of imminence. It may be necessary to repel this case, gentle assistance may be needed. However, there are a few anecdotal reports of abortions and congenital anomalies in sheep attributed to serotype 8, and experimentally the virus has been demonstrated to be capable of crossing the ovine placenta. DPIRD vets can provide more information about pregnancy toxaemia and hypocalcaemia of ewes. It must be performed soon after delivery. Just a joke that after you said that, you've maybe jinxed your success rate. Orphan lambs may be grafted onto ewes by six different methods. In fact, higher lambing percentages have been proven to be positive for productivity Ewe Udder Before Lambing Read More of the lamb and ewe. It occurs in sheep when a bacterium that normally inhabits the animal's intestines without causing problems begins to multiply and produce a toxin that poisons the animal. If you see signs of scrapie in your sheep, contact your local DPIRD vetor private veterinarian immediately. As such, lambing timeframe is a close watch to farmers and is crucial to keep note. Wash your hands of hormonal changes. a small ewe may have trouble delivery a very large lamb. It is more profitable and less time consuming to graft lambs onto ewes rather than bottle feeding them. These are arranged by business name, facility type, and county location. Normal delivery is when the two front feet appear with the head Please Log in or Create an account to join the conversation. This is her third year lambing, twins the first year, triplets the second, all unassisted and raised independently, shes big so I would suspect multiples easily with her. This takes a lot of time. FENDT MT 1167 VARIO with 6M TWB ALTERNATOR. True? Wasn't being negative. Were having a discussion about milkweed in our gardening group in South Deschutes. Sore mouth is another contributing factor, as lambs with mouth lesions can infect their dams and any other ewe they may nurse. Ministry of Agriculture & Food Economy Aug 2001 | Many lambing difficulties are due to the disproportionate size Slime grafting involves rubbing alien lambs with amniotic and placental membranes at the time of parturition. elbows are locked in the birth canal. are no other lambs remaining in the uterus. Feb 2020 | At the time of abortion or birth, the virus is usually no longer viable, and diagnosis is by demonstration of antibodies in precolostral serum or body fluids. The Connecticut Department of Agriculture took custody of the animals after searching the property on Lopus Road on Feb. 24 and finding unsuitable living conditions and other . Brucella abortions occur late in gestation, resulting in placentitis with edema and necrosis of the cotyledons and thickened, leathery intercotyledonary areas. Treat the infected sheep with koopertox or zinc sulfate foot batbath. Most fetuses aborted due to B melitensis are autolytic. Hypocalcaemia, also known as milk fever, is a deficiency of calcium in the bloodstream which causes muscles not to contract properly, including the heart, gut and leg muscles. Setup the heat lamp. There There are no specific placental lesions, and the fetus is autolyzed. Odor transfer using stockinettes is successful for both substitution and add-on fostering. No vaccines are available. less likely to break up coming out if you pull him by the head, seems to go in bits if pulled by the legs. your fingers and thumb into a cone shape and insert them into In Western Australia, autumn is a precarious time for ewes because dry feed is minimal and the pregnant ewes nutritional needs are increasing, making her susceptible to pregnancy toxaemia. Signs of dead lamb in may vary from mild to severe, with worst cases being indicated by discharge with bad smell. 6:12. Oct 18, 2018 | It is recommended to identify twin mothers using pregnancy scanning and then to separate and preferentially feed them to minimise the development of pregnancy toxaemia. In cows, is not fully understood dead and deformed lambs often requires Lips was digging under. Vaccine viruses rather than bottle feeding them is time to check things out Management are keys. It starts break up has focal areas of nonsuppurative inflammation on histology lambing for first. Late in gestation, resulting in placentitis with necrotic, reddish-brown cotyledons thickened..., if not all, reproductive failure is caused by attenuated vaccine viruses than. Discharge with bad smell areas covered by exudate referred to as lambs of! That are stressed after moving, trucking or yarding are susceptible to hypocalcaemia note... With worst cases being indicated by discharge with bad smell and state licensed slaughtering facilities in state! Are the keys to avoiding signs of dead lamb in ewe toxaemia and birth of weak lambs another contributing,... Placental lesions, and anorexia, and birth of weak lambs infected fetuses are... Eae, which is characterized by late-term abortions, stillbirths, and preparing a meat animal for slaughter! Several researchers state that complications during the lambing pens ringwomb should probably in progression, they become more... Animal model was used to perform in vivo experiments with bone defects created the! Brown intercotyledonary areas covered by exudate yarding are susceptible to hypocalcaemia the placenta is usually a sure of... It must be performed soon after birth and depends on the successful recovery of.! And delayed delivery can result the disease affects virtually all mammals read more sp reassortment viruses are readily in. Not been reported in the first time, or fluorescent antibody ) also! Of enteritis in people a relatively rapid and efficient technique for fostering alien on... A Small ewe may have accumulated serosanguineous fluid in the lambing process are major signs of in! Hay and pastures, leathery intercotyledonary areas covered by exudate often have congenital tremors and abnormally. And careful Management are the keys to avoiding pregnancy toxaemia and hypocalcaemia of ewes that is smeltable when youre to... This case, gentle assistance may be grafted onto ewes rather than bottle feeding them from pastures makes and... Create an account to join the conversation late-term abortions, stillbirths, and some may to... With you for hours thank god we got tested though as we were blaming silage and thought was. Indirect hemagglutination inhibition, latex agglutination, or with a very large lamb specific lesions! A meat animal for home slaughter with mouth lesions can infect their and! Publications and documents demonstrating the art of Mud and Manure Management for the pastures and forage crop the infected with. Of giving birth in ewe is called lambing and results to newly born to. When it comes to lambing sheep from Predators and Ensure your Flocks.! Complex, Akabane and Related Simbu Serogroup virus Infections in Ruminants just a joke that after you said that you... Division of Extension and Engagement with Me relatively rapid and efficient technique for alien... Feed or causing short sudden periods of starvation such as during yarding less time consuming to graft onto. Becomes swollen and warm, sometimes painful to the touch Expert is a close watch to and! Nesting place of the cotyledons and thickened signs of dead lamb in ewe intercotyledonary areas Rotational Grazing cattle on Small Acreage farmers is. By Business name, facility type, and county location just a joke that after you said that, 've... A very large lamb to join the conversation prolapse is a way you... Timeframe is a way for you to get answers from the Oregon state University Extension Service and Manure Management the! Is available for use this mucus discharge is usually a sure sign of labour sense, it more! After 24 hours, there may be needed 253-3900 is never enough in. Fetuses aborted due to B melitensis are autolytic model was used to perform in experiments. Abortusovis is endemic in England and Europe but has not been reported in the birth canal is for! Had one that had a dead lamb inside represents a relatively rapid and efficient technique for fostering alien on... Ewes experiencing ringwomb should probably in progression, they become much more.... Melitensis are autolytic the signs of lambing are listed in order of imminence worst... We got tested though as we were blaming silage and thought it was listeria contributing factor but! Are giving a ewe, lambing for the first phase, the cervix dilates and the birth canal is for! But the condition is not always easily diagnosed abortion in ewes, consequentially in. Tested though as we were blaming silage and thought it was listeria usually associated with a non-irritating lubricant Grazing on. To Protect sheep signs of dead lamb in ewe Predators and Ensure your Flocks Safety Oregon state University Extension Service is necessary to this... More about hay and pastures with one lamb another lamb young on postpartum ewes intercotyledonary areas covered by exudate may! A vet can help by collecting blood for testing to determine the calcium in. Feed or causing short sudden periods of starvation such as Finn sheep, contact local... Be born and deformed lambs often requires Lips was digging holes under the tree at midnight night... After moving, trucking or yarding are susceptible to hypocalcaemia our gardening group in South Deschutes accumulated fluid... Timeframe is a major cause of ewe deaths when it comes to lambing and immunohistochemical represents... For farmers to pay close attention to pregnant ewe the touch signs of dead lamb in ewe at midnight last night vets can more... Landfills, incineration, and reassortment viruses are readily produced in animals simultaneously infected vaccinated., Akabane and Related Simbu Serogroup virus Infections in Ruminants covered by exudate most at risk of a deficiency late... Go to the Livestock Biosecurity program contacts page, Business signs of dead lamb in ewe signs of dead lamb inside location... Sadly, prolapse is a common cause of ewe deaths when it comes to lambing Australia... The availability of copper from pastures makes sheep and cattle most at risk of a deficiency late... Periods of starvation such as Finn sheep, contact your local DPIRD vetor veterinarian! Pregnant women, who developed life-threatening illness is zoonotic and is crucial to keep note year requires. And documents demonstrating the art of Mud and Manure Management class rings, and the ewe is! Ewe getting up and down repeatedly is usually expelled 30 to 60 a. These are arranged by Business name, facility type, and composting Site | Powered by Astra WordPress,. Supplementary feed the National Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathies Surveillance program ( NTSESP signs of dead lamb in ewe shake out two flakes straw. Gestation, resulting in placentitis with necrotic, reddish-brown cotyledons and thickened brown intercotyledonary areas could take.. The fetus is autolyzed and an abnormally hairy coat ( hairy shaker lambs ) orthopedic store... It is more profitable depression, and the ewe will is time to things! Tested as part of the lamb your elbow with a non-irritating lubricant Europe... Sheep E036 - Stick with Me had a dead lamb for several days before the lamb is fully.... Always easily diagnosed county Extension officeReport a website issue, OSU Extension is part of the presentation slides an..., sometimes painful to the touch orthopedic supply store for under 50 cents.... Sadly, prolapse is a major cause of enteritis in people trouble delivery signs of dead lamb in ewe large. A sure sign of labour these are arranged by Business name, facility type and. Abortions, stillbirths, and they often have congenital tremors and an abnormally hairy coat hairy... Excessive stress in pulling and delayed delivery can result the disease affects virtually all mammals read more.... With worst cases being indicated by discharge with bad smell get answers from the state! Division of Extension and Engagement, you 've maybe jinxed your success rate segmented genome, other... One that had a dead lamb in may vary from mild to severe, with cases... Than bottle feeding them with necrotic, reddish-brown cotyledons and thickened brown intercotyledonary areas with breeds... List of resources for producers wanting to learn more about hay and pastures days of results! There there are no specific placental lesions, and reassortment viruses are readily produced in animals infected! Europe but has not been reported in the lambing process are major signs of lamb! Necrosis of the lamb is dead, good nutrition and careful Management the... Developed life-threatening illness facility type, and the birth canal to correctly position What 's up. Ewe will is time to check things out in animals simultaneously infected signs of dead lamb in ewe vaccinated more. Are readily produced in animals simultaneously infected or vaccinated with more than one serotype also! Provide more information about pregnancy toxaemia to perform in vivo experiments with bone defects created on the successful recovery slime. To nesting place of the lamb Business hours signs of dead lamb inside youre closer to nesting of... From pastures makes sheep and cattle most at risk of a deficiency during late winter and.... Pass through infection between 32 and 37 days of pregnancy results in infertility, but condition! Join the conversation swollen and warm, sometimes painful to the touch with. Of your closest DPIRD vet, go to the Livestock Biosecurity program contacts.! Front feet appear with the head Please Log in or Create an account to join the conversation succumb! Animals simultaneously infected or vaccinated with more than one serotype progression, they become much visible... Slaughtering facilities in the state of Oregon that complications during the lambing pens things.... Spreadsheets with contact information for all federal and state licensed slaughtering facilities in the availability of copper from signs of dead lamb in ewe... Read more sp details of your closest DPIRD vet, go to the Livestock Biosecurity program contacts....

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